生命現象由環境自然發生,物種在時間作用下朝獨立開放、多樣性演化擴大族群,成就地球生物多樣性。隨著人為因素的長期干擾作用下使得人造環境越來越單一,生態系統結構和功能整體退化;生態棲地喪失的威脅造成生物多樣性急遽下降。然文明與環境息息相關互相連繫的有機整體;生態環境的穩定延續,有賴於生物種屬的複雜和多樣性所形成的交互制衡。 本論文嘗試以人為生物多樣性環境創造為研究對象,以誘導式結構研究方法整合物種多樣性的形成、自然生態系統的構造、都市文明環境、人造生物多樣性環境的創造等議題;歸結出99項人為生物多樣性環境創造對策。師法自然法則重塑人造環境;尊重物種多樣性突顯大自然的流動、循環與過程,讓生物參與各種層次的決定,使人為環境再現生機;體現人造環境最深刻的設計,便是生物多樣性的設計。作為後續都市整體有機生態人為生物多樣性環境規劃設計的參考建議。
Life phenomena occur naturally in environment; species expand groups towards independent, open and diverse evolution under time effect, resulting in earth biodiversity. Under long-term interference of artificial factors, artificial environment becomes increasingly single and ecology system structure and functions weaken; threat of loss of ecological habitat causes sudden drop of biodiversity. Civilization is an organic entity closely related to environment; stable sustainability of ecology environment relies on mutual check of complexity and diversity of species. This paper aims at artificial biodiversity environment creation to integrate formation of biodiversity in heuristic structure study method on issues of structure of natural ecology system, urban civilization environment, and artificial biodiversity environment creation to conclude 99 artificial biodiversity environment creation measures under the knowledge of natural laws to remold artificial environment and respect species diversity to show flow, circulation and process of Mother Nature. Organisms participate in decisions in different levels and recreate artificial environment functions to experience most profound design of artificial environment—the biodiversity design. This will be reference and suggestion for future urban overall organic artificial biodiversity environment planning and design.