青少年性態度與相關因素探討---以桃園縣高中職生為例

Sexual Attitudes and Its Related Factors for Adolescence---Senior and Vocational High School in Taoyuan County as a Case Study

吳惠真(Hui- Chen Wu)

指導教授 ： 劉阿榮

元智大學/人文社會學院/社會暨政策科學學系/碩士(2013年)

https://doi.org/10.6838/YZU.2013.00249

摘要

青少年性態度與相關因素探討---
以桃園縣高中職生為例

研究生：吳惠真 指導教授：劉阿榮博士
元智大學社會暨政策科學學系碩士班

摘 要

本研究旨在探討桃園縣高中職學生性態度之現況，及相關因素對性態度之影響。所探討之自變項，包含個人性別；家庭因素中親子關係、父母婚姻關係、家庭結構、家庭社經地位；社會因素中就讀學校與同儕類型對青少年性態度的影響。
本研究採用問卷調查法，使用「親子關係量表」、「父母婚姻關係量表」、「性態度量表」作為研究工具，以桃園縣640位高中職學生為研究對象，進行問卷調查；調查結果分別以描述性統計、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾遜積差相關等統計方法加以分析，茲將研究結果摘要如下。
一、高中職學生整體性態度為中立稍偏開放；並且一般性態度較開放，婚前性行
為態度較保守。
二、性別差異會影響性態度，達到顯著差異。
三、親子關係對性態度無顯著的相關，親子情感與婚前性行為態度有低度相關。
四、父母親婚姻關係對性態度無顯著的相關，父母親婚姻關係與婚前性行為態度有相關。
五、父母親教育程度不同對高中職學生性態度有顯著的差異。
六、家庭收入不同對高中職學生性態度有顯著的差異。
七、就讀不同學校類型對高中職學生性態度有顯著的差異。
八、接觸不同的同儕類型對高中職學生性態度有顯著的差異。
九、不同家庭結構、不同父母親職業對高中職學生性態度無顯著的差異。
最後研究者根據研究結果提出建議，研究者分別針對家庭方面、學校方面、高中職學生、社會暨教育機構及未來研究等層面提出具體建議。

關鍵字：青少年、性態度、性行為、親子關係、父母婚姻關係

關鍵字

青少年 ； 性態度 ； 性行為 ； 親子關係 ； 父母婚姻關係

並列摘要

Sexual Attitudes and Its Related Factors for Adolescence
---Senior and Vocational High School in Taoyuan County as a Case Study

Student : Hui- Chen Wu Advisor : Ph.D. A-Ron Liu
Submitted to Department of Social and Policy Sciences
College of Humanities and Social Sciences
Yuan Ze University

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the sexual attitudes and its related factors for adolescence. The independent-variables discussed include gender, family factors and social factors. The family factors consist of parent-child relationship, parental marital relationship, family structures, and family social-economic status. The social factors are composed of different types of schools that adolescent students go and different types of peers they have.
A survey is conducted with questionnaires, which designed based on “parent-child relationship scale,” “parental marital relationships scale,” and “sexual attitude scale.” Samples selected were 640 senior and vocational high school students in Taoyuan County. Descriptive Statistics, One-way ANOVA, T-test, Pearson Product-moment Correlation are employed to analyze data collected. The major findings in this study are summarized as follows:
1. The senior and vocational high school students in Taoyuan County tend to have neutral and slightly open sexual attitudes. Generally speaking, they have more liberal sexual attitudes, while they have relatively conservative attitudes towards premarital sexual behavior.
2. Sexual attitudes vary from different gender, and there is a significant difference between male and female students.
3. Parent-child relationship doesn’t show significant correlation with sexual attitudes; parent-child emotion shows low correlation with their attitudes towards premarital sexual behavior.
4. Parental marital relationship doesn’t show significant correlation with sexual attitudes; however, parental marital relationship shows significant correlation with their attitudes towards premarital sexual behavior.
5. Different level of parents’ education background shows significant difference with sexual attitudes of the senior and vocational high school students.
6. Different family income shows significant difference with sexual attitudes of the senior and vocational high school students.
7. The senior and vocational high school students studying in different school types tend to have significant difference in their sexual attitudes
8. The senior and vocational high school students contacting different types of peers tend to have significant difference in sexual attitude.
9. Different family structures and different parents’ occupations don’t show significant difference with sexual attitudes of the senior and vocational high school students.
Based on the survey findings and conclusion, this study provided some constructive suggestions for family, school, the senior and vocational high school students, social and educational organizations and the future studies.

Keywords: adolescence, sexual attitudes, sexual behavior, Parent-child relationship, and Parental marital relationship

並列關鍵字

adolescence ； sexual attitudes ； sexual behavior ； Parent-child relationship ； Parental marital relationship

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