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  • 學位論文

臺灣製造業對ERP系統採用行為之研究: UTAUT與TTF整合模式

An Empirical Study of Enterprise Resource Planning System Usage Behavior in Taiwan's Manufacturing Industry: Integration of UTAUT and TTF

指導教授 : 曾信超
共同指導教授 : 孔祥瑞

摘要


摘要 在科技接受行為研究領域中,已發展出相當多的理論模式,但各理論模式的構念、變數以及因果關係卻各有不同。基於以整合模型來探討ERP系統使用行為之研究目前仍然相當稀少。因此,本研究將各理論模式作一回顧整理,並配合實證產業之特性,提出科技接受與使用整合理論(UTAUT)與任務科技適配理論 (TTF)觀點探討臺灣製造業使用ERP系統使用行為之實證研究。 本研究的主要目的在以UTAUT和TTF架構及相關科技和管理理論為基礎建立研究模型,來探討ERP系統的接受和使用的影響因素。研究採用之分析工具為結構方程模式(SEM),進行驗證性因素分析、路徑分析及模式驗證。研究對象為臺灣一千大製造業中企業使用ERP系統之成員。 針對592份有效問卷分析結果顯示,任務特性與科技特性會正向顯著影響任務科技適配度。績效期望及促成因素會正向影響使用者對ERP系統的使用;努力期望與任務科技適配度會正向影響績效期望。在模式路徑及比較分析中,本研究發現整合模式比各別單一模式具有更強的解釋力。因此,UTAUT與TTF整合模式對於實證產業具有一定程度的適用性。

並列摘要


ABSTRACT Technology acceptance and usage is a mature field in Information System studies. Various influential models have been developed and validated with different constructs and relationships, each with its own merits and specific area. We proposed to integrate unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT), and task technology fit theory (TTF), to investigate the usage of enterprise resource planning systems in Taiwan’s manufacturing industry. The main purpose of this study is to explore the factors affecting the acceptance and use of ERP systems. The proposed research model was built on the basis of UTAUT and TTF framework as well as technological and managerial theories. We used structural equation modeling (SEM) to analyze the data. Our sampling pool was the top 1000 manufacturing enterprises in Taiwan listed by the Common Wealth Magazine in 2009. Five hundred and ninety two valid responses were obtained. Major findings are: 1) Task characteristics and technology characteristics had positive correlation to task technology fit; 2) Performance expectancy and facilitating conditions had positive influence on usage behavior. From the model comparison, we found that our proposed integrated model explained more variances than the two individual models (UTAUT & TTF) separately.

參考文獻


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