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  • 學位論文

語意網技術結合開放資料的應用-以國內高等教育為例

The combination of semantic web technology and open data ─ A case study for domestic higher education

指導教授 : 戚玉樑

摘要


本研究以語意網技術結合開放資料並透過本體技術之協作,使資料成為鏈結開放資料,並提出實作應用流程,包含語意模型建置與SPARQL的應用,分別為(1)將各類開放資料設置定義檔,並依據定義檔換成RDF格式以表達資料間的關係,以及設計Ontology模型,定義資料內容中的階層關係與限制條件;(2)依據可鏈結標的,使用SPARQL語法進行不同類別或特定概念的查詢。為實作上述的語意設計之可行性,本研究以高等教育為例,藉由上述實作程序整合不同來源的開放資料,欲以多方面向看各校目前概況,並將結果視覺化呈現,以利各界後續對結果之探討與此實作流程之延伸應用。

並列摘要


The purpose of this study is the collaboration of semantic web technology and open data through the ontological techniques and making data become linked open data. Simultaneously, bringing forward the process of the concrete application which including the construct of semantic model and the application of SPARQL. First of all, deploy the definition data of all types of open data, and then represent the relationship of data according to the definition data which is transferring to RDF format. Also design the Ontology model to define the archeology relationship and limitation condition among data. Second, in the light of the linkable subject, use SPARQL language to demand the different classification and specific concept. This study takes the higher education for example in order to construct the feasibility of the Ontology design which is mentioned above. Through integrating open data from different origins by the construction procedure above, this study supposes to grasp the overview of all the university in Taiwan in multi-dimension. And then emerge the result by visualization, which is beneficial to Academia for the follow-up research and the expanded application of this construction procedure.

參考文獻


吳清山(2011)。我國高等教育革新的重要課題與未來發展之分析。長庚人文社
吳泰廷、楊文新、崔文(2012)。語意網、鏈結資料與開放資料之實務技術與應用。電腦與通訊,(145),102-109。
吳肇銘(2012)。新北市政府資料開放規劃與建置。研考雙月刊,36(4),70-79。
莊友欣(2012)。開放 (政府) 資料與非營利組織。研考雙月刊,36(4),39-49。
林保源、柯保同(2009)。台灣高等教育學費問題與助學政策之探討。教育行政與管理學術研討會,屏東。

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