國內公司監理之研究

The Study of Domestic Corporate Governance

黃昱之(Yu-Chih Huang)

指導教授 ： 胡為善

中原大學/商學院/企業管理研究所/碩士(2002年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu200200010

摘要

摘要

在社會快速變遷及產業技術的日新月異下，公司組織面臨的外在環境漸趨複雜，而公司在千變萬化的情境中，是否能充份發揮其創新之功能，是我們所關注的。近年來，少數不肖業者鋌而走險，破壞環境生態，更有甚者危害消費者，也有少數經營者操控資產，從事利益輸送以謀私利，危害金融秩序，造成社會動盪不安。
隨著社會變遷及企業型態的改變，我們必須對企業經營有所回顧與省思，以引導企業對社會作正面的貢獻；因此，本研究針對國內公司監理議題，包括公司董事會及監察人制度，本研究綜合問卷調查與受訪者之寶貴意見後，已發現國內公司監理有許多改善空間。本研究獲致具體之建議如下:
一、提供適當誘因以增進董事與監察人重視公司監理。
二、公司監察人獨立超然特性有待提升；而現行監察人選舉方式對監察人超然獨立特性會有所影響，應加以檢討。
三、董事及監察人之專業能力對於公司監理相當重要，但與現行之董事專業程度比較，監察人之專業應再提高。
四、股東對公司監理的重視對於公司監理而言，非常重要，但股東應加強對公司監理的關心及參與。
五、政府應多重視國內公司監理，且須成立專責評鑑機構，或以立法對國內企業作定期評估。
六、建議以公司規模為依據設定監察人最少人數。
七、公司法對股東代位訴訟持股比例之要求可再設計調整。

關鍵字

股東 ； 董事會 ； 股東代位訴訟 ； 監察人 ； 公司監理

並列摘要

ABSTRACT

As the social environment and industrial technology changed rapidly, the company's structure has to fit in the more complicated environment. It is our concern whether the function of business is keeping as good as usual or not under the complicated environment. These years, there are some businesses ruin the nature, or get the customers harmed, or make money through the transfer of company assets in an illegal way. As a result, the financial orders are spoiled and the society is full of unstableness.
As the change of society and business, there must be some review and rethinking about the business management to lead the businesses to have more positive functions to the society. This research discusses some issues on corporate governance, including the system of board of directors and supervisors. By way of study of papers and related investigations, the findings and suggestions of this study are as follows:
1. Provide sufficient compensation to make directors and supervisors pay more attention on corporate governance.
2. The supervisors should be more independent, the current way in election of supervisors influences the independence of supervisors, it is suggested to be redesigned and regulated.
3. The professions of directors and supervisors are important to the corporate governance. The supervisors should be more professional in comparison with the directors.
4. The stockholders’ attentions to the corporate governance are very helpful to the corporate governance. The stockholders shall care and involve more in corporate governance.
5. The government shall pay more attention on the status of domestic corporate governance. It is suggested to establish some institutes and to make laws to survey the business management periodically.
6. To define the minimum member requirement of supervisors in accordance with the scales of companies.
7. It is necessary to be considered to adjust the stock proportion requirement regarding the stockholders’ derivative suits in the current company law.

並列關鍵字

stockholders’ derivative suits ； directors ； the stockholder ； supervisors ； the corporate governance

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