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  • 學位論文

臺灣輕艇競速運動發展之研究 (1991-2020 年)

The Development of Canoe Sprint in Taiwan (1991-2020)

指導教授 : 程瑞福

摘要


輕艇運動是一項適合在四面環海及擁有豐富河川的臺灣發展,但有關臺灣輕艇運動史之論述相當不足,因此撰寫臺灣輕艇競速運動發展之研究,將有助於體育文化傳承與 輕艇運動推展。本研究採用內容分析法及深度訪談法,蒐羅各種史料以及與 6 位輕艇資深前輩進行訪談,逐一加以整理、歸納、分析與探討,陳述 1991 年至 2020 年臺灣推動輕艇競速之脈絡,所得結論如下: 一、輕艇之父吳文達先生開啟輕艇運動之門;各基層教練為持續灌溉的園丁,使輕艇運 動延續迄今。 二、積極培育具潛優運動選手,提升能力逐漸至世界層級,同時需加強建構國家隊長 期培訓體系。 三、輕艇運動因經費不足、升學管道狹窄、培訓制度不完善及民眾認知度不高而面臨 斷層,亦造成在發展上較緩慢。 基於上述結論,建議輕艇協會,尋求企業與民間贊助支持,持續推廣輕艇運動,擴增輕艇運動之人口;增聘內部人員提升運作之效率,開發親水學校成立輕艇隊或社團;增加全國性輕艇競速賽事,舉辦分齡賽事,建立各階段的選手養成計畫,使選手增加參與動機;舉辦輕艇相關活動,主動與媒體保持互動,提高輕艇曝光度;建立歷年國家代表隊選手及發展過程完整檔案資料庫,藉此吸引優秀人才投入輕艇運動。建議後續研究者之方向,可再針對各縣市及學校單位推展輕艇運動歷程進行更深入的研究,藉由訪談當時人物釐清輕艇競速運動發展模糊之處,以彌補本研究相關訪談資料不足的缺憾。

關鍵字

臺灣 輕艇 體育史 輕艇競速 輕艇協會

並列摘要


Taiwan is indubitably a suitable and favorable place to develop canoeing as it is an island country surrounded by ocean. However, discussions regarding canoeing are inadequate in Taiwan. Hence, it is believed that writing a research report regarding the development of canoe sprint would aid the general development and promotion of canoe sport in Taiwan. This particular research report utilizes methods like content analysis and in-depth interview to collect, organize, analyze, and review data regarding canoe sport from 1991 to 2020 in Taiwan. Consequently, given the comprehensive data collected from six experienced professionals in the discipline of canoeing, we can come to a few conclusions. 1. Firstly, Mr. Wen Da Wu is the pioneer in the discipline of canoe sport who established the basis of the development of canoeing in Taiwan, and coaches at different levels helps to sustain and enhance the development. 2. Furthermore, it is necessary to enhance the system for training national team constantly if one aims to enthusiastically cultivate talented young athletes to the world-class level ultimately. 3. Lastly, the progress of canoe sport in Taiwan is inefficient due to insufficient financial support, limited options of education systems and inadequate understanding of the sport from the general public. Given the conclusions above, there are some recommendations for future improvement.Firstly, it is recommended that Chinese Taipei Canoe Association should look to cooperate with enterprises and the general public to acquire support and sponsorship. Moreover, Chinese Taipei Canoe Association should recruit more talented young participants by enhancing the working efficiency within the association, running more events, competitions, clubs, and programs, actively engaging with medias to boost the popularity, and setting up an inclusive database of the development of canoeing over the years. Finally, it is recommended that future studies should implement interview method to collect more data from different parties for more details to clarify any ambiguity if any.

參考文獻


一、中文部分
尹俊翔(2010)。臺灣獨木舟運動發展之研究 (未出版碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
中華民國輕艇協會(1992)。中華民國輕艇協會第一屆第三次理監事聯席會議紀錄。臺北市:作者。
中華民國輕艇協會(1994)。中華民國輕艇協會第一屆第五次理監事聯席會議紀錄。臺北市:作者。
中華民國輕艇協會(1996)。中華民國輕艇協會第二屆第二次理監事會議紀錄。臺北市:作者。

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