國高中階段不同亞型學障生的自我概念與生活適應

Self-Concept and Life Adaption of Junior and Senior High School Student with Learning Disability

唐郁婷(Tang Yu-Ting)

指導教授 ： 李俊仁

國立臺灣師範大學/教育學院/教育心理與輔導學系/碩士(2022年)

https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202200352

摘要

本研究旨在檢視讀寫、書寫學障亞型與一般生在自我概念與生活適應上的差
異，並比較國、高中跨教育階段的變化。本研究採量化研究，徵求 162 位國高中
生參與，以田納西自我概念量表及中學生生活適應量表，檢測其自我概念與生活
適應的狀況。研究有以下主要的發現：一 、 不分國高中階段及亞型 ，在學業自我
概念上學障生均比一般生差；二 、 在非學業自我概念 方面，高中 書寫 障礙在生理
自我以及心理自我概念都比 讀寫 障礙以及一般生差，後兩者間則無差異，國中階
段兩類 亞型學障生 則與一般生相同 ；三 、 國中學障的個人適應比高中學障差，其
中又以 國中 讀寫障礙 比 國中 書寫障礙 差 四 、 在社會適應上學障生在國高中階段
皆與一般生無異。

關鍵字

生活適應 ； 自我概念 ； 學習障礙

並列摘要

The purpose of this study is to examine the difference in self-concept and life adaptation between junior high and senior high school students with dyslexia, dysgraphia, and non-impaired group. This study recruited a hundred and sixty-two junior high and senior high school participants to examine their self-concept and life adaptation using Tennessee Self-Concept Scale and Life Adaptation Scale.The major findings were as follows: firstly, both subtypes of learning disabilities have a lower academic self-concept than median of norm in junior high and senior high school. Secondly, senior high school students with dysgraphia have lower non-academic self-concept than those with dyslexia and median of norm. There were no difference among both subtypes of learning abilities and the median of norm in junior high school. Thirdly, junior high school students with learning disabilities have lower personal adaptation than those in senior high school, and that of junior high school students with dyslexia is lower than that of junior high school students with dysgraphia. Fourthly, for social adaptation of both junior and senior high school students, those with learning disabilities are the same as a non-impaired group.

並列關鍵字

life adaptation ； self-concept ； learning disability

參考文獻

吳裕益、侯雅齡（主編）（2000）：《國小兒童自我概念量表》。心理出版社。[Wu, Y.-Y., & Hou, Y.-Y. (Eds.). (2000). Elementary school student self-concept scale. Psychological Publishing.]

李文進、簡伯丞（2002）：〈飛行員之人格特質與生活適應〉。《中華民國航空醫學暨科學期刊》，16（1），19–26。[Li, W.-C., & Chien, B.-C. (2002). A study of personality traits and life adjustment in pilots. Journal of Aviation Medicine and Science, Republic of China, 16(1), 19–26.]

https://doi.org/10.7011/JAMSRC.200206.0019

邱紹一、胡秀媛（2009）：〈大專學生家庭功能、親子衝突、因應策略與生活適應之相關研究〉。《台北海洋技術學院學報》，2（2），77–102。[Chiu, S.-I., & Hu, H.-Y. (2009). A study on the relationships among family function, parent-adolescent conflict, coping strategies, and life adjustment of college students. Journal of Taipei College of Maritime Technology, 2(2), 77–102.]

https://doi.org/10.29770/JTCMT.200909.0004