透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.139.72.78
  • 學位論文

探究中期照護為老年病患復原創造之偶然力效應

Explore Serendipity-creating effect by intermediate-care for Geriatric patients

指導教授 : 李聲吼

摘要


目的:探究社區醫院推動中期照護模式,對於整體臨床照護上,所形成的偶然力(serendipity)效應。   方法:本研究採用周全性老年評估量表(comprehensive geriatric assessment, CGA)為基測,用以評估偶然力指數,各項檢測指數包含:A.活用大腦、B.當機立斷、C.個人資產、D.人際關係等四個構面。   結果:從2009年2月至2012年3月共收集283例,排除23例轉介急性醫療之個案,以及資料不完整65例後,共計195例選入為本次探究之對象,參與者平均年齡為80.4±11.5歲。A.活用大腦(GDS由1.62±2.1分進步到0.55±1.1分、MMSE22.30±4.0分進步為24.89±3.2分)、B.當機立斷(TUG從26.05±5.3分進步到20.35±6.1分、NRS則是從1.43±2.0分進步到0.50±0.9分)、C.個人資產(BI由50.59±17.5分進步到72.95±16.4分、MNA從10.33±1.8分進步到22.67±2.3分)D.人際關係(IADL從1.84±1.6分提升到3.33±2.1分)。從整體施測的各項功能評估中,證實在接受中期照護服務介入後,各項偶然力指數均有顯著提升。   結論:中期照護模式經照護團隊,以短期性介入治療後,對患者的偶然力評值上,均有顯著之成效,證實中期照護為具有創造高附加價值之照護模式。

並列摘要


Objective: To evaluate serendipity index on the total clinical effectiveness of intermediate care (IC) in a community hospital. Method: This study compared the effectiveness of CGA (comprehensive geriatric assessment) data to evaluated the serendipity index, including A. Utilize the brain cognition , B. Make a prompt decision, C. Personal assets, and D. Interpersonal relation. Results: Data of 283 recruited patients were collected during the period from February 2009 to March 2012; 88 of them were excluded due to incomplete data or unplanned readmission to acute ward. Mean age of the 195 eligible patients was 80.4±11.5 years old. serendipity index including A. Utilize the brain cognition (GDS from 1.62±2.1 to 0.55±1.1,MMSE from 22.30±4.0 to 24.89±3.2), B. Make a prompt decision(TUG from 26.05±5.3 to 20.35±6.1,NRS from 1.43±2.0 to 0.50±0.9) , C. Personal assets(BI from 50.59±17.5 to 72.95±16.4, MNA from 10.33±1.8 to 22.67±2.3), and D. Interpersonal(IADL from 1.84±1.6 to 3.33±2.1). Conclusion: The results indicated that the high value-added care Model was significantly improved the clinical outcomes.

參考文獻


韓揆(2005)。診斷組合在台推行問題(上)-DRGs 之支付精神、支付邏輯及侷限。醫務管理,6(1),1-17。
Gallo, J.J., Reichel, W., Anderson, L.M. (1995).Handbook of Geriatric
Gallo, J.J., Reichel, W., Anderson, L.M. (1995). Mental status assessment. Aspen Publishers,11-68.
陳亮恭、黃信彰(2007)。中期照護:架構老年健康服務的關鍵。台灣老人醫學雜誌,3(1),1-11。
陳亮恭、黃信彰(2007)。中期照護:架構老年健康服務的關鍵。台灣

被引用紀錄


江宜庭(2016)。探討不同背景群體之創新能力差異〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2016.00004

延伸閱讀