透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.116.40.177
  • 學位論文

不同企業生命週期下智慧資本對生技化學產業企業價值影響之研究

A Study on the Intellectual Capital and Firm Value in Biotechnology Industry from the Perspective of Business Life Cycle

指導教授 : 戴錦周
若您是本文的作者,可授權文章由華藝線上圖書館中協助推廣。

摘要


本論文研製之旨在探討生技化學產業在不同企業生命週期階段,智慧資本對企業價值的影響。本文根據Edvinsson and Malone (1997)所提斯堪地亞智慧資本領航者的觀念架構,將企業智慧資本分為人力資本、創新資本、顧客資本與流程資本,並使用Anthony and Ramesh(1992)的方法尋求企業生命週期虛擬變數,以檢測各階段下智慧資本與企業價值關聯性之強弱。實證結果發現在不考慮企業生命週期交乘項下,創新資本與流程資本與企業價值呈顯著正向影響,而顧客資本、人力資本對企業價值則無顯著影響。而在考慮企業生命週期交乘項下,僅成長期與成熟期之創新資本對企業價值的邊際效果顯著高於衰退期;而人力資本、顧客資本及流程資本對企業價值之邊際效果,則不受企業生命週期階段的影響。

並列摘要


This paper investigated the association between intellectual capital and firm value in different phases of business life cycle. According to the concept of the Skandia intellectual capital navigator by Edvinsson and Malone (1997) , intellectual capital is categorized into human, innovation, customer and process capital. The indicators of business life cycles proposed by Anthony and Ramesh (1992) are used in this study to agent the business life cycles, and a composite indicator composed of the indicators of business life cycles is utilized to examine the relationship between intelligent capital and firm value under different business life cycle phases. The results showed that the constructs of intellectual capital including innovation and process capital, all are significantly positive related to firm value. However, customer and human capital has no relationship with firm value. When considering the variable of business life cycle, we found that the positive correlation between innovation capital and firm value is greater in both growth and mature periods than in the decline period. However, the association between other constructs of intellectual capital such as human, customer and process capital, and firm value is not influenced by the different phases of business life cycle.

參考文獻


2. 吳鑑芝(2003)智慧資本與公司價值之攸關性探討,中原大學會計學系碩士論文。
4. 金成隆、林修葳、紀信義(2004)專利權的價值攸關性:從企業生命週期論析,管理學報,第21卷第2期:175-197。
8. 周雅雲(2005)影響我國生物科技廠商財務績效之因素,東吳大學經濟學系碩士論文。
2. 吳安妮、劉俊儒(2001)員工面、內部營運面、及顧客面對財務績效影響之實證研究,台灣管理學刊,第1卷第1期:125-150。
7. 蔡明田、余明助(2000)企業文化、組織生涯管理與組織績效之關係研究-以台灣高科技產業為例,管理評論,第19卷第3期:51-75。

延伸閱讀