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  • 學位論文

礁溪湯圍溝溫泉公園遊憩衝突與調適行為之研究

The Relationship Between Recreation Conflict and Coping Behavior at WuanChuanGo Hot Spring Park in Jiaosi

指導教授 : 黃有傑
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摘要


2006年雪山隧道開通以來,礁溪溫泉遊客人數倍增,連同位交通要道 之礁溪湯圍溝溫泉公園隨之興盛,整體環境資源的使用超量,遊憩品質受 到考驗。因此,本研究為探討影響礁溪湯圍溝溫泉公園遊客於遊憩活動中, 因遊憩衝突所產生之遊憩衝突知覺後所採行的調適行為,研究目的為: 探討影響礁溪湯圍溝溫泉公園遊客於遊憩活動中,因遊憩衝突所產生 之衝突知覺後所採行的調適行為,研究目的為: 一、 了解礁溪湯圍溝溫泉公園遊客對遊憩衝突因素的感受程度。 二、 探討礁溪湯圍溝溫泉公園遊客因遊憩衝突因素產生衝突知覺之相關 性。 三、 了解礁溪湯圍溝溫泉公園遊客衝突知覺產生與調適行為之相關性。 研究對象以礁溪湯圍溝溫泉公園18歲以上遊客足湯亭及湯圍風呂遊客 為主作為研究樣本,施測日期為2013年11月23日~12月1日,本研究採便利 取樣方法共獲得有效問卷400份。 研究結果顯示遊客對因「資源特性」因素而產生的衝突知覺較高;遊 客在產生衝突知覺之後,對於替代及合理化調適行為的認同度亦高,顯示 遊憩衝突、衝突知覺與調適行為之相關達到顯著水準,因此,管理單位應 該對園區內的環境規劃品質及設施加以改善,減少遊客以其他地點替代或 不再前來的可能性,故提出以下之建議: 一、 整體環境品質之檢討與改善。 二、 增設公共硬體設備及提高清潔度。 三、 周邊交通之管制。

關鍵字

衝突知覺 合理化 參與替代

並列摘要


Tourism in Jiaosi has considerably increased since the Snow Mountain Tunnel opened in 2006. The tunnel, connecting Taipei to Ilan, cuts down the journey time from two hours to just half an hour. Consequently, WuanChuanGo Park becomes a must-visit spot. Due to increasing visitors, the environment of the hot spring area bears quite heavy loading and the service quality of tourism also faces the ordeal. Therefore, the purposes of this study include (1) understanding the recreational conflict factor of tourists and (2) understanding the relevance between the recreational conflict factors and tourist perception and (3) analyzing the relationship between recreational conflicts and coping behaviors. From November 23 to December 1 in 2013, a convenience sampling survey had been conducted among the tourists of WuanChuanGo Park over 18 and 400 effective copies questionnaires were generated. The results of this research show that tourists experienced much more recreation conflict generated by “resource specificity” than any other factors. Most tourists chose to cope with behavior of rationalization or product shift when conflicts occurred. The relationship among “recreation conflict cognition”, “conflicts perception” and “conflicts coping behavior” was showed to be significant. This will bring us to the conclusion that the administration should pay more attention to recreation interference and improve the situation, in order to reduce negative coping behaviors, including tourists not being visiting Jiaosi and Jiaosi being displaced by other tourist attraction. The administration of Jiaosi Hot Spring area should take into consideration that (1) review and improve the entire environment quality, (2) enhance the hardware construction and cleanliness, (3) carry out the traffic control of visitors.

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