For patients with chronic kidney disease, the risk of infection is higher than the healthy people. Once the infection progresses, the mortality rate increases. Thus, how to prevent infection is very important to patients with chronic kidney disease. Clinically, we can use a vaccine to prevent some common infectious diseases and then lower the mortality rate. The way of getting a vaccine is relatively simple and effective to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. We will introduce the suggestions of vaccination from the associated reports in this article.