For the past five decades, government reform has been executed continuously by Taiwan government and the reform strategy in each period is closely associated with the political, economic and social environment. During digital era, the strategy of government reform should be adjusted because of the application of information and communication technologies. This paper first emphasizes the characteristics of digital era and the results of government reform during the past decades. Then, continue to analyze the influence of ICT on eadministration and organization reform during digital era. Finally, propose some suggestions for future prospective.