坡地遊憩活動區位適宜性景觀生態評估方法之研究

A Landscape Ecological Method for Evaluating Allocation Suitability of Hillside Recreation Activities

王小璘(Hsiao-Lin Wang)

《戶外遊憩研究》 7卷1期 (1994/03) Pp. 49-79

https://doi.org/10.6130/JORS.1994.7(1)4

摘要

坡地環境有其特殊之景觀與生態特性，土地開發和遊憩活動對坡地環境皆造成不同程度之衝擊。以目前之環境規劃方法多偏重土地適宜性分析，對遊憩活動區位迪生性進行系統評估者則鮮有涉及，導致坡地環境遭到破壞，開發成本提高，封有限的坡地資源將是一大威脅。
本研究之目的在以景觀生態觀點，探討坡地遊憩活動設置區位之準則和相對權重，藉此研擬一套山坡地遊憩活動區位適宜性景觀生起評估方法體系，利用GIS進行分析，進而透過個案研究評估其可行性，並期作爲坡地遊憩規劃之參考。

關鍵字

山坡地 ； 景觀生態 ； 遊憩活動 ； 適宜性 ； 地理資訊系統

並列摘要

Hillside environment possesses unique and fragile landscape and ecological characteristics. Both land development and recreation activity cause different levels of impact on the environment. Most existing planning methods focus on land suitability analysis as a whole. Less considerations of allocation suitability evaluation of recreation activity are taken into account. As a result, the hillside environments are damaged.
The study tried to examine the evaluation items and criteria, and their relative weights for the land development siutability and allocation suitability of recreation activity from landscape ecological point of view. Based on the items and criteria, an evaluation system for the allocation of recreaiton activity was formulated. A Geographic Information System was applied to analyse the complicted hillside environmental data. Then, a case study was carried out to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method. It is hoped that the system will provide planners and decision-makers as reference for the planning of a recreation area.

並列關鍵字

Hillside ； Landscape Ecology ； Recreation Activity ； Suitability ； GIS