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應用變動抽樣間隔管制圖於製程能力指標C(下標 pm)之監控

The Control Chart for the Process Capability Index, C(subscript pm), with Variable Sampling Intervals

摘要


本研究應用變動抽樣間隔管制圖於製程能力指標C(下標 pm)之監控,以有效的偵測製程變動。研究發現當短抽樣間隔設定在0.1及長抽樣間隔設定在1.9時,本研究管制圖比傳統管制圖在中小幅的變動上有較好的偵測效果。本研究結果可用於出貨產品的品質監控,更可用於進貨時監控賣方製程能力,以確保進貨品質。

並列摘要


In this study, we constructed a control chart for C(subscript pm) with variable sampling interval. It was found that the proposed control chart are more efficiency to detect the small shift than the Shewhart-type control chart and the appropriate short and long sampling intervals are set to be 0.1 and 1.9 respectively. This control chart can be applied to the situation where a company wants to ensure the quality of the process capability of products from other company.

參考文獻


Chan, L. K.,Cheng, S. W.,Spiring, F. A.(1988).A new measure of processcapability C.Journal of Quality Technology.20,162-175.
Chan, L. K.,Xiong, Z.,Zhang, D.(1990).On the asymptotic distribution of some process capability indices.Communications in Statistics-Theory and Methods.19,11-18.
Costa, A. F. B.(1994).(average)X charts with variable sample size.Journal of Quality Technology.26,155-163.
Costa, A. F. B.(1997).(average)X chart with variable sample size and sampling intervals.Journal of Quality Technology.29,197-204.
Costa, A. F. B.(1999).(average)X charts with variable parameters.Journal of Quality Technology.31,408-416.

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