Optimum Profit Model between Producer and Purchaser Having Optimum Order Quantity and Process Mean

考量採購者訂購數量與生產者製程平均數之最佳化利潤模式

陳忠和(Chung-Ho Chen) ； 徐啓斌(Chi-Pin Hsu)

《品質學報》 18卷2期 (2011/04) Pp. 101-116

摘要

在Chen與Liu(2007)的模式已提出考量生產者與購買者雙方達成最大利潤的供應鏈純採購系統運作模式，然而在其模式中並未考量較完整的製造成本模式與涵蓋有關消費者使用成本的問題，因此，本研究將提出考量消費者使用成本的修正Chen與Liu模式，並採Taguchi的二次品質損失函數來量測其產品品質。在達成買賣雙方最大化利潤條件下，以求得購買者最佳採購數量以及生產者最佳的製程平均數。

關鍵字

訂購數量 ； 製程平均數 ； 二次品質損失函數

並列摘要

In 2007, Chen and Liu's model presented the optimum profit model between the producer and the purchaser for the supply chain system. However, their model did not consider the used cost of customers in pure procurement policy. In this study, the author proposes a modified Chen and Liu's model with normal quality characteristic of product for determining the optimum process mean and order quantity. The optimum purchaser's order quantity and the producer's process mean will be jointly obtained by maximizing the expected total profit. Taguchi's symmetric quadratic quality loss function will be applied in evaluating the product quality.

並列關鍵字

order quantity ； process mean ； Taguchi's quadratic quality loss function

參考文獻

Chen, C.-H.,Khoo, M. B. C.(2008).Joint determination of optimum process mean and economic specification limits for rectifying inspection plan with inspection error.Journal of the Chinese Institute of Industrial Engineers.25(5),389-398.

Chen, C.-H.(2006).The optimum selection of imperfect quality economic manufacturing quantity and process mean by considering quadratic quality loss function.Journal of the Chinese Institute of Industrial Engineers.23(1),12-19.

Abdul-Kader, W.,Ganjavi, O.,Solaiman, A.(2010).An integrated model for optimisation of production and quality costs.International Journal of Production Research.48(24),7357-7370.

Chen, C.-H.,Kao, H.-S.(2009).The determination of optimum process mean and screening limits based on quality loss function.Expert Systems with Applications.36(3),7332-7335.

Chen, C.-H.,Lai, M.-T.(2007).Economic manufacturing quantity, optimum process mean, and economic specification limits setting under the rectifying inspection plan.European Journal of Operational Research.183(1),336-344.