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Volatility Spreads and Patent Announcement Returns

波動度差與公司專利宣告報酬

摘要


Prior studies investigating the stock market have documented that the day when a firm is granted a patent contains information that affects the market. This study examines the roles of informed traders who reveal information in the options market by examining the informational content of options trading on patent announcement returns. The empirical results show that call-put implied volatility spreads contain information about a firm being granted a patent and positively significantly predict two-day patent announcement returns. The degree of announcement return predictability is also stronger when the volatility spread is measured under high option liquidity.

並列摘要


文獻發現,公司專利權宣告日隱含影響股票市場之資訊。本文探討個股選擇權市場交易隱含有專利宣告後報酬之資訊。實證分析發現,買賣權隱含波動度差可預測公司取得專利宣告後兩天之報酬,而且當選擇權流動性越高時,波動度差對於公司宣告後報酬預測越準確。

參考文獻


Campbell, John Y., Martin Lettau, Burton G. Malkiel, and Yexiao Xu, 2001, Have individual stocks become more volatile? An empirical exploration of idiosyncratic risk, Journal of Finance 56, 1-43.
Cao, Henry, 1999, The effect of derivative assets on information acquisition and price behavior in a rational expectations equilibrium, Review of Financial Studies 12, 131-163.
Carhart, Mark M., 1997, On persistence in mutual fund performance, Journal of Finance 52, 57-82.
Chan, Konan, Ge Li, and Tse-Chun Lin, 2015, Informational content of option trading on acquirer announcement return, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 50, 1057-1082.
Cochrane, John H., 1991, Production-Based asset pricing and the link between stock returns and economic fluctuations, Journal of Finance 46, 209-237.

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