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Osimertinib Combined with Cetuximab for T790M and C797S Mutation in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer-Case Series

摘要


Osimertinib, a third generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is proven to be effective in managing T790M mutation in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, osimertinib becomes resistant when both T790M and C797S mutations are present. Our goal was to evaluate the treatment response of T790M and C797S-positive NSCLC treated with osimertinib and cetuximab. A retrospective chart review of EGFR T790M and C797S mutations positive NSCLC patients, treated with osimertinib and cetuximab at National Taiwan University Hospital, from July 2017 to October 2018 was performed. Four patients with NSCLC carried EGFR T790M and C797S mutations. They were all treated with osimertinib and cetuximab. Progression-free survival of these patients was 6.7, 4.9, 4.1 and 1 month, respectively. Osimertinib, combined with cetuximab seems to be beneficial for NSCLC patients with acquired T790M and C797S positive NSCLC. Further studies are necessary in order to understand the mechanism.

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