麻醉殘餘氣體對恢復室護理人員乎衡能力之影響

The Influence of Trace Anesthetic Gas on Standing Balance of Nurses at Recovery Room

陳妙旼(Meao-Ming Chen) ； 鄧復旦(Fuk-Tan Tang) ； 鄭嘉遜(Robin Ka-Shun Cheng) ； 李明義(Ming-Yih Lee) ； 黃美涓(May-Kuen Wong)

《中華民國復健醫學會雜誌》 23卷1期 (1995/06) Pp. 45-50

摘要

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the waste anesthetic gas has influence on the standing balance of nurses working at the recovery room. The experimental group consisted of 26 nurses at the recovery room and the control group was 25 nurses in the ordinary ward. The sway index, anterior-posterior and lateral maximal sway distance of center of pressure were recorded before and after working eight hours under the following four conditions: 1. eye opened with stable plateform, 2. eye closed with stable plateform, 3. eye opened with tilting plateform, 4. eye closed with tilting plateform. Besides, the accuracy of tracing moving target in three different velocity were also tested.
There were significant differences in the balance control (t-test p＜0.05) between the two groups under the condition of I, 2, 3, and low velocity tracing target, but no significant difference in the morning sway index difference between the two groups after three days of consecutive testing.
The conclusion of this study is that the trace anesthetic gas exhaled by patient had significant influence on the standing balance of nurses working at recovery room. Yet, no accumulating effect was noted. It is suggested that the air quality in the operation and recovery room should be improved.

關鍵字

站立平衡 ； 麻醉殘餘氣體 ； 晃動係數 ； 晃動距離

並列摘要

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the waste anesthetic gas has influence on the standing balance of nurses working at the recovery room. The experimental group consisted of 26 nurses at the recovery room and the control group was 25 nurses in the ordinary ward. The sway index, anterior-posterior and lateral maximal sway distance of center of pressure were recorded before and after working eight hours under the following four conditions: 1. eye opened with stable plateform, 2. eye closed with stable plateform, 3. eye opened with tilting plateform, 4. eye closed with tilting plateform. Besides, the accuracy of tracing moving target in three different velocity were also tested.
There were significant differences in the balance control (t-test p＜0.05) between the two groups under the condition of I, 2, 3, and low velocity tracing target, but no significant difference in the morning sway index difference between the two groups after three days of consecutive testing.
The conclusion of this study is that the trace anesthetic gas exhaled by patient had significant influence on the standing balance of nurses working at recovery room. Yet, no accumulating effect was noted. It is suggested that the air quality in the operation and recovery room should be improved.

並列關鍵字

standing balance ； trace anesthetic gas ； sway index ； sway distance