透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.141.244.201
  • 期刊

績效優異員工之背景與職能條件:在台上市電腦系統公司為例

High-Performing Employees' Profiles and Competencies: A Listed Computer Systems Company in Taiwan

摘要


本研究主要目的在了解高科技產業內績效優異員工的背景與職能條件,包含員工核心職能、主管管理職能與各項職系的專業職能。本研究以國內一家頗具代表性的科技大廠之員工爲研究對象,該公司曾於民國94年在知名顧問公司協助下爲員工施行職能評鑑,本研究經個案公司授權取得1,065筆員工職能評鑑的次級分數、1,221筆民國95年工作績效的評比、1,310筆民國96年工作績效的評比,以及1,583筆員工的基本資料後,取其集合,最後得到835筆有效樣本資料。而後,有鑑於職能評鑑分數爲次級分數、員工績效的評比又採等第制,考慮資料處理的適宜性,乃將總樣本劃分爲績優與績差兩個族群,並採用卡方檢定法與均值檢定法進行統計分析。研究結果發現,績優員工們多是男性、青壯年(30至40歲)、教育程度較高(研究所以上)、工作年資較長(10年以上)、主管職,並且擔任研發、專案管理、行銷業務職者。核心職能有六項:「問題解決」、「壓力忍受」、「市場敏感」、「計畫組織」、「分析判斷」、「危機處理」。(中階)主管管理職能有10項,其中高度的「團隊領導」能力十分符合管理者特質。而除了幾個領域外,多數領域內的專業職能都可符合該領域的專業特質。最後,研究還發現績效特別優良者除了擁有核心職能外,還具有高度的「專業學習」、「主動積極」、「邏輯推理」、「應變反應」的能力。

並列摘要


The aim of this research was to identify the profiles and competencies of high-performing employees who work in a competitive high-tech industry. Data came from a high-tech company in Taiwan. We had access to four data bases including employees' demographics, derived competency scale scores assessed by a contracted consultancy firm in 2005, non-self-reported performance evaluation data in 2005 and 2006. We selected 835 employees who had data in all four data bases as our study sample. As we could only access secondary competency scale scores and the performance data were ordinal in nature, we decided to divide the entire sample into two groups, the ”high-performing group” vs. ”low-performing group,” and used Chi-square statistics and tests to analyze the data. Results showed that the high-performing group had a higher proportion of males and managers, was older, had higher education attainment, and longer work experiences. Furthermore, we identified six core competencies of high-performing employees, ten managerial competencies of high-performing middle managers, as well as specific competencies of high-performing professionals in diverse functions. Finally, in addition to the above core competencies, we also found that the best performers had higher competencies on ”professional learning,” ”initiative,” ”logic reasoning,” and ”coping reaction” than the worst performers.

參考文獻


張婷婷、黃玉真、黃同圳(2007)。催收人員的職能與工作績效關係之研究。人力資源管理學報。7(1),41-59。
劉楚慧,2003,「企業十大核心職能排行調查」,2009 年10 月9 日,取自http://media.career.com.tw/Careerbook/magshort.asp?CA_NO=328p114
Peak, L., & Brown, J. M. 1980. A conceptual framework and process for identifying the inservice needs of vocational educators serving special needs populations. Retrieved October 9, 2009, from http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2sql/content_storage_01/0000019b/80/39/80/56.pdf
Wang, J. C., & Chen, S. H. 2000,「世界高科技產業發展趨勢對我經貿之影響」,2009 年10 月9 日,取自http://www.moea.gov.tw/~meco/cord/books/default.htm
Blumberg, M.,Pringle, C. D.(1982).The missing opportunity in organizational research: Some implications for a theory of work performance.Academy of Management Review.7,560-569.

被引用紀錄


黃珊珊(2013)。銀行經理之職能與績效之相關研究-以C銀行為例〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2013.00983
吳益銓(2014)。建構護理人員職能模型以提升訓練品質系統運作績效〔博士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201400202
廖苑芬(2013)。自我導向學習、管理職能與工作績效之關聯性研究-以組織公平為干擾變項〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201300626
黃文鎮(2013)。主管僕人式領導與員工組織承諾及其工作績效關係之研究─以臺南市戶政事務所為例〔碩士論文,長榮大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6833/CJCU.2013.00061
王惠靜(2017)。國內工業電腦產業績優員工所具備職能研究-以A公司為例〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202202723

延伸閱讀