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氣喘病患居家自我照顧行為及其相關因素之探討

Self-Care Behavior and Their Associated Factors in Patients with Asthma

摘要


The purpose of this study was to explore the self-care behaviors of asthma patients at home and its related factors. Research tools such as: ”Basic attributes and illness condition record”, ”Self-care behavior scale” and ”Health belief scale”, were used in conducting the interviews. A total of 145 subjects were recruited from three regional (or higher level) hospitals in eastern Taiwan. All data analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression. According to the results, individual target's health belief (r=.30, p<.01) and knowledge on asthma (r=.47, p<.01) show positive correlation with the self-care behaviors, perceived benefits and marital status were able to explain 41.5% of the self-care behaviors. The results of this study provided a reference for the prevention, treatment, and management strategies of asthma, with the aim of improving the individual patient's living quality, as well as reducing the consumption of medical resource.

關鍵字

氣喘 自我照顧 健康信念

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to explore the self-care behaviors of asthma patients at home and its related factors. Research tools such as: ”Basic attributes and illness condition record”, ”Self-care behavior scale” and ”Health belief scale”, were used in conducting the interviews. A total of 145 subjects were recruited from three regional (or higher level) hospitals in eastern Taiwan. All data analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression. According to the results, individual target's health belief (r=.30, p<.01) and knowledge on asthma (r=.47, p<.01) show positive correlation with the self-care behaviors, perceived benefits and marital status were able to explain 41.5% of the self-care behaviors. The results of this study provided a reference for the prevention, treatment, and management strategies of asthma, with the aim of improving the individual patient's living quality, as well as reducing the consumption of medical resource.

並列關鍵字

asthma self-care health belief

被引用紀錄


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陳冠宏(2010)。台灣中老年人常見慢性病之症狀管理認知與因素探討〔碩士論文,長榮大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6833/CJCU.2010.00143
黃雅婷(2012)。痛風病患服藥經驗之探討〔碩士論文,中臺科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6822/CTUST.2012.00081
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姚碧玲(2010)。影響慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者自我照顧行為因素之探討〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2010.02354

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