青春、革命與歷史：賀巾小說與新加坡左翼華文文學

Youth, Revolution and History: He Jin's Novel and Singapore Leftist Chinese Literary

魏月萍(Guat-Peng Ngoi)

《中國現代文學》 23期 (2013/06) Pp. 29-47

摘要

自2000年始，有關新馬左翼的書籍與文獻大量的出版，其中有關馬來亞共產黨員的自傳、回憶錄與文學創作出版佔了重要的位置。無論是紀實或虛構的書寫與創作形式，都有意重新建立馬共本身的敘述話語，讓向來隱蔽在國家與主流歷史的馬共歷史，可以找到發聲與顯身的管道，尋求自身的歷史正義。馬共的歷史與文學生產成為左翼思想資源再發現的契機，但它究竟會如何發酵，至今仍是未知數。本文以馬共作家賀巾兩部長篇小說─《巨浪》與《流亡─六十年代新加坡青年學生流亡印尼的故事》為線索，探討在殖民前後特殊的歷史語境底下，馬共文藝創作者如何通過小說敘事建構一部含涉青春、革命與愛情的生命與歷史記憶；記述作為主人公的陳天柱，從一名懷有青春浪漫革命思想的華校中學生，演變成流離顛沛中年的革命軌跡。與此同時，通過賀巾的小說初步探索新加坡左翼華文文學的特色。

關鍵字

賀巾 ； 馬共小說 ； 左翼華文文學 ； 五一三事件

並列摘要

Since 2000, a large number of Singapore-Malaysia leftist books and materials have been published, with especially biographies, memoirs and literature creative writings counting for an important position. Nevertheless, documentary and fiction creative forms , both are intended to re-construct communist narrative discourse .The history of communist which is always hidden in National or mainstream history , recently finds her way to speak out, seeking for her own justice. History and literary production of communist will bring forward for rediscovering of left-wing thought. But how could it ferment, is still unknown. This article tries to discuss He Jin's Novels. As a communist writer, he tried to explore the youth romance revolutionary idea and build up a narrative related to youth, revolution and love, especially in colonialism historical context. Besides, the article also tries to find out the uniqueness of Singapore leftist Chinese literary characteristics.

並列關鍵字

He Jin ； Communist Novel ； leftist Chinese Literary ； Incident of 13 May

參考文獻

莊華興，〈左翼文庫及相關問題〉，「我的國家MALAYSIAS」，刊載於「獨立新聞在線」網路媒體，2010 年8 月21 日

陳劍，〈建國前後的左翼文學運動概要〉，刊載於〈南洋隨筆網〉，2007 年8 月14 日

謝詩堅採訪，〈60 年代馬共作家賀巾訪談─他曾是馬華左翼文學的開路人〉，《東方日報‧東方文薈》，2010 年10 月24 日

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