捕捉家庭系統運作的脈絡－以探究家庭中青少年自主行為研究為例

本文是由「家庭諮商實務工作者」與「科學研究者」的角度出發，企圖展現如何利用研究方法捕捉家庭系統運作的脈絡。全文以「家庭中青少年自主行為」為軸，展現家庭於因應青少年自主所彰顯之關係樣貌。首先報導青少年自主問題之本質、如何得知青少年自主的面貌，以及對家庭系統研究等知識論方面的辯證。其次，介紹如何突破家庭研究之方法，落實系統理論之研究設計，舉凡樣本的取得、資料蒐集的作法、資料分析的步驟等，皆考量家庭整體、脈絡、互動的特性。最後，研究者以青少年自主研究案例說明捕捉家庭脈絡研究之操作歷程。

關鍵字

系統觀；青少年自主；家庭研究

並列摘要

The purpose of this study is to propose a paradigm of using a research method which can capture the dynamic of the family system from the standpoint of the family counseling practitioner and researcher. The autonomous performance of adolescents in the family was the focus of the present investigation in order to demonstrate how the family coped with it and how it was related to family relationships. Initially, we explore the essence and the features of the adolescent autonomy, and discussion in the epistemological and methodological concepts of the family system research. Second, the article investigates problems of the family research methodology related to sampling, data collection, and analysis. Finally, one family example is presented to illustrate the steps of conducting family system research and results of analysis are reported.

並列關鍵字

adolescent's autonomy ； family research ； system perspective

參考文獻

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