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智慧選擇式電動車充電分配系統

Smart Selection Charging Allocation System for Electric Vehicles

摘要


隨著電動車技術提升,電動車將很快速的成為主流交通工具,電動車充電負載必然成為電力用戶的部分負載。本研究發展一套智慧選擇型電動車充電分配模擬系統,充電系統會根據負載、電動車殘電量及優先權設定等條件,選定一台優先權較高的電動車進行充電作業。在研究中,透過案例分析,驗證所發展的軟體系統的可行性,研究成果可以作為爾後電動車充電系統發展的參考。

並列摘要


With the ongoing advancement of current electric vehicle technologies, electric vehicles are sure to become the mainstream of transportation soon. Therefore, electric vehicle charging load will become an inevitable part of the electricity users' loads in the near future. In this research, we develop a simulated smart selection charging allocation system for electric vehicles. With the application of this charging system, the load condition, state of charging, and the users' priority settings of each individual electric vehicle would be considered, and the one electric vehicle with the highest priority would be charged first, automatically. The feasibility of this developing software system is demonstrated by the case studies included in this article. The results of this research could become references for the forward development of electric vehicle charging systems.

參考文獻


廖建棠、簡振宇、周冠宇和楊宏澤,智慧電網下電動車之電能調度與需量反應,中華民國第三十三屆電力工程研討會論文集,第 902~908 頁,民國 101 年 12 月。
K. Qian, C. Zhou, M. Allan, and Y. Yuan, “ Modeling of load demand due to EV battery charging in distribution systems,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol.26, no.2, pp.802-810, May 2011.
王建棕、周哲豪和盧展南,基於賽局理論之電動車充電站電能管理,中華民國第三十六屆電力工程研討會論文集,論文編號 POWER478,民國 104 年 12 月。
鍾博凱、李聰穎、陳俊隆、詹榮茂和許廷祥,電動車充電負載對時間電價用戶負載的影響,中華民國第三十六屆電力工程研討會論文集,論文編號 POWER151,民國 104 年 12 月。
陳在相,因應電網智慧化與智慧電動車發展之先進配電系統與技術研究-總計畫及子計畫一:因應電網智慧化與智慧電動車發展之配電網規劃設計技術研究(II),101 年度國科會電力學門專題研究計畫成果發表會報告。

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