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美國「軍工複合體」探討

The Study of U. S. Military-Industrial Complex

摘要


「軍事工業複合體」(Military-Industrial Complex)(以下簡稱軍工複合體)此概念是由美國前總統艾森豪總統(Dwight D. Eisenhower)於1961年在其總統告別演說中首先提出,其意義指美國社會中「龐大軍事體制與國防工業連結」形成一種複合體(Complex),其不當之影響力將會對美國所依賴之民主政治運作產生不當影響,值得美國注意。時至今日美國軍工複合體更以其他面目出現並對美國社會產生重大影響。

並列摘要


The first time the term Military-Industrial Complex was publicly uttered was in President Dwight D. Eisenhower's farewell speech at which time he warned the American public to beware the insidious influence and creeping hold the military, defense research-technology, corporate and governmental hydra had on the nation. Forty years on, it is surely fitting to look afresh at Eisenhower's warning, and to appraise the present and future of the military-industrial complex. The American people have heeded Eisenhower's warning, but MIC has become part of American society. All they can do is live up with it.

參考文獻


(1985).Merritt Roe Smith, Military Enterprise and Technological/Chang: Perspectives on the American Experience.Massachusetts/London:MTTPress.
(1970).Seymour Melman, Pentagon Capitalism.New York:McGraw Hill.
(2004).America's Space Programme: Pie in the sky.The Economist.69.
(koistinen, Ibid).
(2000).Congress hikes defense, eyes export reforms.(AEROSPACE AMERICA(OCTOBER 2000)).

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陳依新(2007)。評析美國步槍協會之反槍枝管制〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2007.00230
詹勝創(2005)。國防科技保密法制之研究〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu200500006
謝祥棟(2015)。美國情報機構承包制之研究-以史諾登事件為例〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614013422

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