旅館火災搶救管理策略之探討

隨著國內、外觀光旅遊人次年年成長，加上近年大舉開放陸客來政策，使旅館業再次蓬勃活躍。但旅館因提供短期居住或停留之特性，除該場所人口密度極高外，更因停留內部者多處於放鬆休息的狀態，致使災害發生時的應變能力相對於平常較低落，而旅館火災傳出重大傷亡於國內外亦時有所聞。因此，旅館火災的搶救能力，一直是公共場所消防安全管理的重要課題。透過本研究，期盼強化旅館火災搶救效能，為公共安全提升略盡一份心力。

關鍵字

旅館；火災搶救；管理策略

並列摘要

Owing to the booming of travelling business, the number of tourists, coming from either domestic areas, foreign countries, or Mainland China due to recent tourist stimulus policy, has been dramatically increasing yearly. The emergent responses for hotel resident evacuation become more and more important since the hotel residents are characterized as short-term stay tourists, lack of emergent responding senses, and unfamiliar with complicated hotel layouts during fire evacuation. The human life losses and severe property damages are frequently reported both domestically and internationally because the hotels are designed with high population resident density. The hotel fire-rescuing capability always draws public attention on safety management issues, as a result, this study provides solutions on how to enhance the safety of fire rescue plan so that more lives and property losses can be reduced.

並列關鍵字

Hotel ； Fire Rescue ； Management Strategy

參考文獻

Chris Naum (2010). “1980 MGM Grand Hotel Fire-Thirty Years Ago,” Retrieved Jan. 28, 2017, from http://www.commandsafety.com/2010/11/20/1980-mgm-grand-hotel-fire-thirty-years-ago/