台德菁英計畫之餐旅類課程反思

The Reflective Thinking of Taiwan-Germany Elite Program-Hospitality Program Case

呂佩勳(Pei-Hsun Lu) ； 孫瑜華(Yu-Hua Christine Sun)

《休閒暨觀光產業研究》 4卷1期 (2009/04) Pp. 129-144

https://doi.org/10.6158/JLTIR.200904_4(1).0010

摘要

近年來台灣出現學、用脫節的嚴重問題，學生畢業即失業的失衡現象不斷增加。此趨勢讓企業與學校相互合作，期使解決人力資源配置不均、失業率居高不降的恐慌，餐旅各技職院校無不以「成功就業」的職業訓練目標。教育部技職司、勞委會、德國經濟辦事處合作辦理之「台德菁英計畫」為雙軌制(Dual System)的訓練，其乃產、官、學界三方通力合作之計畫。餐旅技職教育為何要引進德國經驗？德國技職教育之成功經驗為何？餐旅相關計畫內涵為何？如何以課程理論角度評析該計畫之課程內涵，引發本研究動機？本研究擬以文獻回顧法，蒐集相關之雜誌期刊、論文文獻、政府文件以及網路資源等，做系統性歸納統合評析並對實務界及學術界提出研究意涵。

關鍵字

台德菁英計畫 ； 餐旅課程

並列摘要

Recently, in Taiwan, there is a more and more critical problem that students can't find jobs when they graduate. Because of the problem, the enterprises and schools start to corporate and solve the problem. So, ”successful employed” is become the first target for the technology institutes. To reach the target, Technological and Vocational Education, Bureau of Employment and training and DWB Taipei are cooperating for the Taiwan-Germany Elite Program, a Dual System Vocational Training ,supports by the enterprises、government and academic. This research will include, why does the hospitality education imports the experience from Germany? how did it success? What's the nature of these program? And how to adopt curriculum theory to critique. I'll adopt the approach of literature review to synthesis the conclusions and suggest for the future research.

並列關鍵字

Taiwan-Germany elite program ； hospitality program

參考文獻

洪久賢(2003)。從美澳餐旅教育發展模式反思台灣餐旅教育之發展。師大學報。48(2)，125-150。

德霖技術學院台德專班網頁

Cooper, C.,Shepherd, R.,Westlake, J.(1996).Educating the educators in tourism: A manual of tourism and hospitality education.Madrid:The World Tourism Organization.

Vocational training in Germany, working paper 622

Elton,Cryer, P.(1982).Academic Staff Development in the Higher Education: Joint Council Educational Technology.Surrey University Institutional Education Technology.