社區主導的鄉村旅遊發展模式研究－以北京市郊區民俗旅遊爲例

On the Community Driven Development of Rural Tourism-A Case Study of Folklore Tourism in Suburban Beijing

鄒統釺(Tony T. Zou)

《鄉村旅遊研究》 2卷1期 (2008/06) Pp. 1-14

摘要

本文回顧了社區參與、社區開發相關方面的文獻，以北京市鄉村民俗旅遊發展為案例，構建了以產業鏈本地化、經營者共生化與決策權民主化為支撐的鄉村旅遊的社區主導開發(CDD: Community Driven Development)模式。

關鍵字

鄉村旅遊 ； 社區主導開發CDD ； 北京市郊區民俗旅遊

並列摘要

After reviewing the related literatures of involving community in rural tourism development, this theses propose a model of community driven development for rural tourism based on a case study of folklore tourism in suburban Beijing. The community driven development model constitutes three elements: localization of supply chain, symbiosis of community and outsider operators, and democracy of decision-making.

並列關鍵字

rural tourism ； community driven development ； folklore tourism in suburban Beijing

參考文獻

Ashley, Caroline(2000).The impacts of tourism on rural livelihoods: Namibia's experience.Sustainable Livelihoods Working Paper Series, n. 128.(Sustainable Livelihoods Working Paper Series, n. 128).,::ODI.

Bourke , L.、A. E. Luloff、L. C. Harrison編、W. Husbands編(2004)。國際旅遊規劃案例分析。天津:南開大學出版社。

Bramwell, B.,Bernard Lane(1994).Rural Tourism and Sustainable Development.UK:Channel View.

Brohman J.(1996).New Directions in Tourism for Third World Development.Annals of Tourism Research.23(1),48-70.

Byrd, Erick T,Gustke, Larry(2007).Using decision trees to identify tourism stakeholders: The case of two Eastern North Carolina counties.Tourism and Hospitality Research.7(3-4),176-193.