運用FBS模式與灰關聯分析於電腦主機機殼設計及評估

Application of FBS Model and GRA on Product Design and Evaluation for a P. C. Case

陳文亮(Wen-Liang Chen) ； 黃孝怡(Hsiao-Yi Huang) ； 張旭銘(Shiuh-Ming Chang)

《機械技師學刊》 1卷4期 (2008/12) Pp. 58-64

https://doi.org/10.6208/JPME-2008-04-11

摘要

由於高科技產業的蓬勃發展與美學經濟的崛起，現代人對於生活品質的高度要求已經漸漸造就了產品多樣化及風格品味多變的特點，為了滿足消費者不同的品味及需求，現今的設計風格，無不走向多元及獨特風格。因此，本文以電腦主機機殼為設計案例，首先以意象圖表法有效率地了解產品造型之設計方向，接著以FBS架構，配合關聯性決策域分析法(AIDA)決定產品構件，並減少不合理之組合，而後經由類比思考法(STM)協助概念發展及造型外觀設計，再透過灰關聯分析(GRA)作最佳方案評價選擇。研究顯示，此設計程序不但能分析功能與構件的關係，更可以減少選擇設計組合時所花費之配對時間，也可將傳統黑箱化的設計方案決策過程，以較客觀方式評選構想，以利發展出更人性化的高品質產品。

關鍵字

電腦主機機殼 ； FBS ； AIDA ； 灰關聯分析

並列摘要

Thanks to booming development of high technology industry and rise of esthetics, the high demand of life quality has led to diverse tastes and changeable styles of product design. To meet customers' tastes and needs, design styles now are diverse and unique. The purpose of this paper is to establish new design strategy. To testify the features and performance of the design process, the strategy is applied in computer case. Design positioning is determined by Image Map. Components are determined and unreasonable combination is reduced with AIDA. STM help idea development and formative appearance design. Best plan is chosen with GRA. This manner is both objective and dependable to faithfully present the good and bad of the concept products. For engineering design, 3D concept models are made with CAD to help truly understand the plan. The result shows that this model may provide a more humanized and higher quality product can be developed in a shorter time.

並列關鍵字

Computer Case ； FBS ； AIDA ； GRA