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  • 學位論文

建構公共工程施工階段績效評估機制之研究-以建築工程為例

Establishing Performance Evaluation Mechanisms during Construction Phase for Public Constructions-An Example on Building Construction Projects

指導教授 : 曾惠斌
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摘要


當工程進行中,完成工程最希望之結果為如期完工、不超支、及具有良好品質,其中又以公共工程此種有關公眾利益之工程更須符合此種需求。公共工程為國家發展之重大指標,因而公共工程品質好壞除了對工程本身有重大影響,對於國家發展也有舉足輕重的地位,因此,對公部門而言,有效管控工程專案之表現為一重要課題。目前國內績效評估文獻大多偏重於評分機制,而傳統的工程專案控制大多仰賴工程專案管理人員的經驗觀察,系統化模式管理並不多見。目前評估工程專案績效的研究眾多,但著重進度與成本之績效評估,品質績效僅止於概念描述,無法作有效的評量。 為了建立一個客觀之績效評估管理機制,本研究以公部門業主的角度解析,並將已完工的工程專案導入資料庫,使用CAPP (Continuous Assessment Project Performance)績效管控理論發展成本與進度績效管控機制;並加入品質績效概念,以查核分數作為工程品質之代表,利用相關性分析找出指標與查核分數的關係,定義出工程品質績效評估標準。績效評估機制建立後,將執行中專案導入評估機制應用,可對執行中之工程專案進行績效評估管控,並建立一套績效評估建置流程與架構原則,以滿足其他單位執行績效評估之需求。 研究成果除了以業主角度利用CAPP對工程專案進行績效評估,找出分別標竿與警示的方程式,可判斷執行中案例目前屬於標竿抑或是警示,更以查核分數為品質績效評估基礎,針對工程專案之變更設計與進度進行相關性分析,求得重要之工程專案時程百分比,以及建立績效評估建置之步驟可套用於其他績效評估之需求。

關鍵字

績效評估 CAPP 品質績效

並列摘要


When the project is in progress, our best hope is that the project is completed on schedule, does not have cost overrun and has excellent quality. Public constructions, which are related to public interest, conform with those demands mostly than other constructions. Public constructions are significant indicators to national development and the quality of public constructions has a great impact on it. Because of that, controlling the constructions projects effectively is important for the government institutions. However, references of project performance evaluation emphasize mostly on scoring the construction projects and traditional project management depends on the experiences of project manager. Researches on project performance are numerous. Most of them focuses on schedule and cost. As for quality performance, it has been not evaluated effectively. To build an objective performance evaluation mechanism, this research uses CAPP (Continuous Assessment Project Performance) theory to develop performance evaluation mechanism on schedule and cost from owner’s viewpoint and add quality performance concept that uses checking points for evaluation This study finds the equations that can separate good cases and bad cases to evaluate executing case after bringing the continuous indicators into the performance evaluation mechanism. This study also uses relevant analysis to find the relation between change orders and checking points and between schedule variance and checking points to find the important time interval.

參考文獻


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