透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.138.114.38
  • 學位論文

「創齡」:探討志工之經驗與未來圖像

“Active Ageing”: Exploring the volunteers’ experience and future image.

指導教授 : 陳國華

摘要


人口高齡化的浪潮正席捲全球,隨著生活水準和醫療技術的進步,無論是開發中國家或是已開發國家均面臨「高齡社會」的到來。人口老化對社會的衝擊與影響是全面性的,包括政治、經濟、文化、制度及教育均牽涉其中。本研究嘗試以志工本身的微觀層面為切入點,明白志工在參與志願服務前後的差別及影響,並且挖掘出背後的社會網絡關係,進而歸納出這些志工如何活躍老化的因素。 本研究採用半結構式訪談,分別訪問7名高齡志工及5名青年志工,共計12名訪談對象。透過訪談所得出的重大發現歸納如右:1)志工致力於投入志願服務,學習以正面角度來思索人生課題,坦然面對老化所帶來的眾多改變;2)社會對於志工人力資源的需求與日俱增,如何有效運用便成為重要的議題;3)志工的代間交流由於彼此存在著想法上的落差與迷思,導致志工經驗的傳承有所斷層;4)由於我國的志願服務政策及制度朝令夕改,因此多數的志工不願花費心力及時間去了解。 最後透過未來學的思考方式及科際整合特性的運用,使用情節分析法勾勒出四個未來圖像,並且綜合分析訪談結果,為台灣的志工政策尋找未來可能之發展途徑。 表單編號:ATRX-Q03-001-FM030-01

關鍵字

未來 高齡化 志工 活躍老化

並列摘要


Abstract:   The wave of ageing population is sweeping the world, along with the rising standard of living and advanced medical technology. Whether developing countries or developed countries are facing the emerging issue of so-called “Ageing Society”. The impact of ageing population on society is comprehensive, ranging from political, economic, cultural, institutional to education. This research attempts to use the micro-level viewpoint of volunteers as lens to peek into the difference and impact when they participate the volunteer activities during and after. Besides underlying relationship of the volunteers’ social network is explored, in order to sum up the factors of how to create “Active Ageing”.   This research adopts semi-structural interview. Out of twelve respondents, seven are elder and five are young volunteers. The result of this research are as following: 1) volunteers who contribute voluntary service have learned to think in a positive perspective of life while facing ageing. 2) the needs for volunteers are increasing; hence, how to effectively manage the human resources has become an important societal issue. 3) there exists an ideological gap within intergenerational exchange of volunteers and heritage of volunteer experience. 4) due to constant changes in voluntary service policies, the system has become incomprehensible to the majority of volunteers .   Finally, this research adopts futures thinking and an interdisciplinary perspective to construct images of the future for volunteers. Applying scenario analysis, four possible scenarios are depicted. Some suggestions for policy making are also provided. 表單編號:ATRX-Q03-001-FM031-01

並列關鍵字

Ageing Society volunteers Active Ageing Futures

參考文獻


陳麗欣、魏希聖、王慧琦(2007)。運用德菲法建構台中市志願服務評鑑指標。朝陽學報,12,333-350。
謝其美、謝建全(2012)。代間學習運用於銀髮族學習電腦的效果及其因應策略之研究。朝陽人文社會學刊,10:1,199-232。
劉又嘉(2013)。影響未來高齡者生活品質的社會支持網絡。淡江大學未來學研究所碩士班碩士論文,未出版,新北市。
蘇蕙芬、陳敏弘、蔡永川(2008)。2009高雄世運運用高齡志工人力之可行性分析。2008年台灣銀髮族休閒運動與健康產業發展學術研討會論文集。美和科技大學休閒運動保健系。
黃莉惟(2009)。活躍老化高齡者成長團體發展之可能性初探。諮商與輔導,281,19-23。

延伸閱讀