設計鏈的分散式改變控管流程

在協同產品開發時，由於協調與管理其中的組織資訊、任務、排程、物品運送、產品資訊與企業流程，其複雜度日益提升，使得協同產品開發的相關議題變的更有價值。隨著產品組件外包與全球化趨勢造成設計鏈成員數量的增加，藉由協同產品開發，可以加速設計鏈中協同公司、員工、供應商與客戶的設計決策速度。由於產品設計專案進行時的持續變更，產品開發有延遲是常見的。因此，針對產品開發的設計鏈公司之間，需要一個改變控管流程。在產品的設計鏈環境中，一個的分散式改變控管流程在此研究中被提出。此流程的型態，是屬於一種雙層面的方法，可區分為組態管理的原理，以及Routing Algorithm。經由驗證，證實在設計鏈中的協同公司之間，可以藉由本研究的分散式改變控管流程，維護設計之間的一致性。

關鍵字

Routing Algorithm ；改變控管；設計鏈；組態管理

並列摘要

Collaborative product development is becoming more valuable because of the increasing coordination and management complexity of organizational information, responsibilities, schedules, deliverables, product information, and business process. As outsourcing and globalization increase the number of design chain participants, a collaborative product development speeds up the decision-making of trusted partners, employees, suppliers, and customers in design chains. Due to continuous changes in design projects, delays in product developmens are common. Thus, a change control workflow is needed among design chain participants for product development. A distributed change control workflow for design network is therefore proposed in this study. This type of workflow is a two-layer approach derived from the principles of configuration management and ”Routing Rlgorithm”. It has been validated that the consistencies of designs from each participants in design chain is maintained by applying the proposed distributed change control workflow.

並列關鍵字

Design Chain ； Configuration Management ； Change Control

參考文獻

Andi, and Minato, T., “Design documents quality in the Japanese construction industry: factors influencing and impacts on construction process,” International Journal of Project Management, 2003, Vol. 21, Iss. 7, pp. 537-546.

Abdu, Hasina; Lutfiyya, Hanan; Bauer, Michael A., “A framework for determing efficient management configurations,” Computer Networks, November 15, 2004, Vol. 46, Iss. 4, pp. 437-463.

Hameri, A. P. and Bachy, G., “What to be implemented at the early stage of a large-scale project,” International Journal of Project Management, 1997, Vol. 15, Iss. 4, pp. 211-218.

Hunt, J. James, Lamers, F., Reuter J., and Tichy F. W., “Distributed Configuration Management via Java and the World Wide Web,” Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 1997, Vol. 1235, pp. 161-174.

Institute of Configuration Management, “CMII for Business Process Infrastructure,” Holly Publishing Company, 2002.

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設計鏈的分散式改變控管流程

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