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  • 學位論文

下床輔助器之適用性分析

Usability analysis of aids for getting out of bed

指導教授 : 呂志維

摘要


中風是導致中、老年人殘障的主要因素之一,將近70%的中風患者在急性期會有偏癱之現象,部分患者會遺留慢性肢體偏癱的問題,進而造成身體功能上的限制,甚至影響日常生活獨立性以及生活品質。由於人口高齡化的結果,導致輔具需求增加,但目前仍沒有專為半邊癱瘓患者設計的輔具,本研究目的為透過現有專利的分析與腦力激盪法,進而設計出專門輔助半邊癱瘓患者下床的下床輔助器,減少社會照護的負擔,使半邊癱瘓患者能自行下床,帶給半邊癱瘓患者能獨立自主的能力。為了解設計出的下床輔助器是否能幫助半邊癱瘓患者下床,將下床輔助器交由兩位受試者進行試用,透過試用前後的問卷分析,得知下床輔助器的優缺點,作為改進的依據。本研究達成以下幾點項目:(1)透過現有專利分析了解下床輔助器現在的研究情況與需求市場;(2)透過腦力激盪法找出下床輔助器主要的設計要點;(3)製作能幫助半邊癱瘓患者獨立下床的下床輔助器;(4)透過下床輔助器試用前後的問卷分析結果,作為下一版下床輔助器的設計要點。依循本研究希望能了解半邊癱瘓患者對於下床的需求重點,藉此設計出能有效幫助半邊癱瘓患者能獨立並安全下床的下床輔助器。

並列摘要


Stroke is a major factor in the elderly disabled, nearly 70% of stroke patients have hemiplegic during phase .Additionally, some patients suffer chronic hemiplegic, which limit the body movement, and even affect their quality of life. Demand for assistive devices is increasing with aging population, but there is still no aids designed specifically for patients with hemiplegic person. The object of the study is to analyze and design an auxiliary device for the hemiplegic personnel to get off bed. If hemiplegic patients can get out of bed, they can be independent and reduce the burden of caregiver care. To understand the human factors of design for the aid to help hemiplegic patients, a trial were done, through analysis of questionnaires before and after the trial to know advantages and disadvantages of the aid for improvement in future. The results of this study are: 1) Analyzing existing patents to understanding get out of bed aids study of the situation and the needs of the market; 2) Brainstorming to identify the major design of the aid; 3) Producing the aid to help hemiplegic patients to get out of bed independent; 4) analyzing questionnaires before and after using the aid to collect the human factors of design as the next version improvement. The future studies are to understand the need of hemiplegic patients and help them getting out of bed independently and safely.

並列關鍵字

Get out of Bed Aids Hemiplegic Patent Aids Brainstorming

參考文獻


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延伸閱讀


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