不同型態的光源對於黃疸症之照光治療效果的評估研究

新生兒黃疸是一種很常見的生理變化。此變化可分為生理性黃疸和病理性黃疸。生理性黃疸多數不需要治療，而病理性黃疸如不及時治療，可能會對神經系統造成終身永久性的傷害。「光照療法」是治療新生兒黃疸最有效簡便的方法之一，但光照治療卻會有一些副作用，如：腹瀉、水份散失、體溫不穩、暫時性皮疹、更可能傷害視網膜。因LED所發出的光源屬於冷光系，不會像傳統的燈管發出大量的熱能，使得在長時間的照射治療下，較不會因大量的熱能而產生熱傷害，因此在本研究中將以LED光源取代傳統的燈管，模擬臨床上不同型態的光源對於黃疸症的照光治療，藉以評估研究不同型態的光源是否比傳統的光源更具治療效果且安全，進而取代傳統藍色燈管光源的可行性。

關鍵字

黃疸症；照光治療

並列摘要

Neonatal jaundice is a common physiological change. This change can be divided into: Pathological Jaundice and Physiological Jaundice. Physiological Jaundice does not require treatment in most cases, but Pathological Jaundice if not treated on time, might have permanent damage of the nervous system for life. The "Light therapy" treatment is the most effective method against Neonatal Jaundice, it is simple but it might cause some light side effects such as: diarrhea, water loss, temperature instability, transient rash, and it possibly will harm the retina. The light emitted by a LED can be classified as cold light, unlike the traditional lamp used, which emits a lot of heat and a larger time under the irradiation treatment is needed. Longer exposure will not produce a lot of heat and heat injuries, so in this study we will use LED as a replacement of the traditional lamp, by simulating different types of clinical light source for the phototherapy treatment of the Jaundice disease. The evaluation studies will show whether the different types of light source are better and safer, for the further replacement of the traditional blue light lamp.

並列關鍵字

jaundice disease ； light treatment

參考文獻

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國際替代計量

不同型態的光源對於黃疸症之照光治療效果的評估研究

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