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  • 學位論文

以類神經網路探討影響台灣年輕族群運動商品購買意願之因素研究

The Study of Neural Network Model to Analyze Factors of Purchase Intentions for Sport Products among Taiwanese youth

指導教授 : 徐怡
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摘要


本研究目的是以探討影響台灣年輕族群消費者運動商品購買意願之因素,並以國家文化、來源國形象、品牌形象、知覺品質、知覺價值、贊助等特質分析是否影響運動商品之購買意願。並透過發放問卷方式進行調查,問卷題目總計87題,共計發放300份問卷,實際回收271份,扣除無效問卷總計為240份,有效回收率為89%。本研究利用類神經網路模型中的多層感知模型 (Multi-Layer Perceptron, MLP) 作為本研究架構之模型及方法。根據研究結果發現,其十四項自變數與運動商品購買意願這應變數皆有顯著影響。其中國家文化中的權力距離、集體主義、避免不確定性、長期導向、與來源國形象對於運動商品購買意願呈現負向影響。而國家文化中的男性主義、品牌形象中功能性、象徵性、經驗性、知覺品質的產品績效、服務性、聲望、知覺價值及贊助呈現正向影響,最後則提出本研究之貢獻與限制。

並列摘要


This study aims at investigating the purchase intentions of Taiwan young people for sport products by taking advantages of such factors as culture, impacts of country, brand image, perceived quality, perceived value and sponsorship. A survey questionnaire consisting of 87 questions was conducted among a sample of 300 respondents. From the total of 271 replied answers, only 240 answers (accounting for 89%) were valid to be used for the analysis stage. The study utilized the Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) model to evaluate the impacts of above factors on the purchase intentions of customers for sport products. The results show that 14 independent variables have significant influence on the customer’s purchase intention for sport products. Five sub-factors of national culture including power distance, collectivism, long-term orientation, and uncertainty avoidance, and the impact of country have negative impacts on the purchase intention for sport products of Taiwanese young people. In the mean time, the sponsorship, masculinity under national culture factor, brand image including functionality, experiential and symbolic, perceived quality including performance, serviceability, and prestige show positive impacts on the dependent variable. Finally, this study provided remarkable contributions and some remained limitations.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


林承翰(2016)。代言人形象、品牌形象、企業聲譽配適性及購買意願間關係之研究〔碩士論文,義守大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0074-1807201614485400
林振豪(2017)。膽結石病患伴隨腎結石之評估研究〔碩士論文,國立虎尾科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0028-0708201721281600

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