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桑克干涉式光纖水中聽音器之設計

Sagnac Interferometric Fiber Optic Hydrophone

摘要


本文利用桑克干涉儀具零光程差的特性,來製作光纖水中聽音器,並以實驗證實其靈敏度具有與頻率成正比的特性,同時,分析在聲壓作用下,光纖水中聽音器的相位變化和靈敏度的關係,相對於馬赫-詹德干涉儀式水中聽音器,桑克干涉式水中聽音器較為容易實現,也特別適用於具有強烈低頻背景噪音的海洋聲訊號量測。

並列摘要


In the early stage, the hydrophones are typically based on the Mach-Zehnder or Michelson interferometer. Because these interferometers are of two arms, the optical path difference (OPD) between the reference and the sensing arm must be shorter than the coherent length of the light source. In this paper, in order to overcome these limitations, we use a sangac the interferometer, because of its zero OPD. Our experiments show that the sensitivity of the Sagnac-type hydrophone depends on the frequency, and is particularly suitable for sensing a low frequency undcrwater sound field with strong background noises.

被引用紀錄


陳冠佐(2014)。光纖周界入侵感測系統之研製〔碩士論文,國立清華大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0016-2912201413562096

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