專業翻譯資源建置：以貨幣政策決議新聞稿為例

戴榕儀

doi:10.6342/NTU201600719

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專業翻譯資源建置：以貨幣政策決議新聞稿為例

Creating Translation Resources for Specialized Purposes: A Case Study of Monetary Policy Releases

戴榕儀 , Masters　　Advisor：高照明　　

英文 DOI： 10.6342/NTU201600719

平行及可比語料庫；語料庫分析工具；財經翻譯；語料庫輔助翻譯；自建翻譯資源； parallel and comparable corpora ； corpus analysis tools ； financial and economic translation ； corpus-aided translation ； self-constructed translation resource

Abstract │ Reference (114) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

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Contemporary developments in science and technology have transformed translators’ working styles.  Translation resources today are no longer limited to printed reference materials or subject field experts but available in a wide array of forms.  Among numerous resources, corpora have become one of the top choices for translators who wish to produce high-quality and idiomatic texts, with the benefits of corpus use widely acknowledged.  In fact, apart from ready-made corpora, there also exist a number of free tools that translators can employ to establish ad hoc corpora according to their needs.  This study, therefore, aims to provide translators with a method of resource compilation through a step-by-step demonstration using a corpus-based approach.  The research combines a parallel corpus, which contains the Chinese monetary policy releases issued by the central bank of Taiwan as well as correspondent English translations, and three comparable corpora, which consist respectively of the English-written monetary policy releases by the U.S. Federal Reserve System, the Bank of England, and the European Central Bank.  These language materials are processed with a series of corpus analysis programs, including AntConc, kfNgram, BFSU Collocator, LF Aligner, Notepad++, and CUC_ParaConc.  Results obtained through the analysis of the four corpora are presented as a comprehensive translation resource which encompasses paragraph and sentence-aligned bilingual texts as well as lexical bundles, collocations, and specialized terms occurring with a high frequency in financial and economic texts that belong to the text type of government publications.  It is hoped that such a resource can not only facilitate the translation process by allowing translators to observe language features from the context to the vocabulary level but actually inspire them to build and use corpora to their advantage as well.

Reference ( 114 ) 〈TOP〉

Ahmad, K., Ahmad, S. Cheng, D., Gillam, L., Manomaisupat, P., & Temizel, T. T. (2006). The Mood of the (Financial) Markets: In a Corpus of Words and of Pictures. In A. Wilson, D. Archer, & P. Rayson (Eds.), Corpus Linguistics around the World (pp. 18-32). Amsterdam/New York: Rodopi.
連結：
Alanyali, M., Moat, H. S., & Preis, T. (2013). Quantifying the Relationship between Financial News and the Stock Market. Scientific Reports, 3(3578). doi: 10.1038/srep03578
連結：
Baker, M. (1993). Corpus Linguistics and Translation Studies: Implications and Applications. In M. Baker, G. Francis, & E. Tognini-Bonelli (Eds.), Text and Technology: In Honour of John Sinclair (pp. 233-250). Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
連結：
Baker, P. (2004). Querying Keywords: Questions of Difference, Frequency and Sense in Keywords Analysis. Journal of English Linguistics, 32(4), 346-359. doi: 10.1177/0075424204269894
連結：
Benson, M., Benson, E., & Ilson, R. (1997). The BBI Dictionary of English Word Combinations. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
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