透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.95.231.212
  • 學位論文

景觀元素對延續地方連結之影響

Bonding to a New Place Never Visited─Exploring the Relationship Between Landscape Element and Place Bonding

指導教授 : 鄭佳昆
若您是本文的作者,可授權文章由華藝線上圖書館中協助推廣。

摘要


地方連結為使用者與環境地點經過長時間互動所產生的特殊的認同與價值情感。一般研究多認為地方連結需要人與環境經過長時間互動才能產生;雖然有少數文獻指出人們有可能會對一個新的地點有特殊情感,但對於此種連結發生的原因則較少有深入的討論。過去文獻提及對一個陌生的地點的連結的例子,同時也有文獻指出人們常利用放置特定元素,藉以消除對地點的陌生感。本研究主旨為探討特定景觀元素的介入,是否能提高特定族群的地方連結感。 為了解新地點置入特定景觀元素後能提升地方連結感,本研究利用不同生長經驗受測者,來探討加入特定景觀元素前後之連結反應。研究對象為澳門僑生與台灣學生。特定景觀元素分為澳門、台灣元素,各5類;並分別將10種特定元素置入國外景觀照片。本研究問卷之照片分為2組,分別為置入5類澳門元素前後共10張;5類台灣元素前後共10張(以下簡稱為MG組與TG組)。研究結果顯示澳門組受測者對MG組照片配對樣本檢定,加入景觀元素後地方連結感顯著高於加入前;而台灣組對MG組照片加入景觀元素前後地方連結感則無顯著差異。台灣組受測者對TG組照片加入元素後地方連結感顯著高於加入元素前;而澳門組受測者僅對加入一種景觀元素後有顯著較高的地方連結感。由研究結果可知在新地點中加入特定景觀元素,能有效提升特定生長經驗族群的地方連結感;反之對於沒有這些生長經驗的人則無效果。研究結果支持文獻所提出人們可能對未訪過地點有地方連結感;即生長經驗對特定景觀的連結有可能延續至未造訪地點,主要是由對另一個地點的過去使用經驗為基礎而產生。本研究結果將可應用在觀光遊憩之規劃與設計上,特別是在適當的地點給予喚起地方連結的元素,未來應用在遊憩體驗會有較大的成效。

並列摘要


Place bonding is a special affective connection with a specific place. It has become an important concept in environment management for recognizing the emotional and symbolic values of places, rather than physical commoditized values. Although the concept has been studied for almost four decades, the process of boding development to a new place is still unclear. Many studies, especially community related, stated that bonding with a place can be formed only through a long period of interaction. Literature also indicated that place bonding is positively related with past experience, possessiveness of place, or involvement. However, people may not have totally no feeling to a new place. Many researchers have indicated that people might have strong bonding to places that never visit or to a type of places (rather than a specific place). Since people have no past using experience with such places, one of the possible reasons is the bond was transferred or projected from other experiences. The past experience would be arousal by specific landscape element(visual cue). It is the purpose of the current study to understand the relationship between landscape element and the continuity of place bonding . A photo-based internet survey was conducted for the purpose of current study. Photos were taken in Europe, America, and other countries. Photos were altered digitally by specific landscape element(from study2). Respondents from two different countries, Taiwanese and Macanese, were asked to provide their feelings of bonding to the place depicted in 20 photos(altered before and after). Preliminary results showed that Macanese have higher bonding toward the places in the pictures altered digitally by Macau landscape element. Taiwanese have similar result toward the Taiwan landscape element, even though the respondents have no idea where the places are. The results indicated that the forming of bonding to a new place is based on the past experiences of other places. The results provided important supports for the methodology of place research, especially for the tourists’ bonding/attachment to places.

參考文獻


2. 吳珮竹,(2011),性格特質對地方連結之影響,碩士論文,台灣大學園藝所,台北。
6. 張良漢,(2006),建構登山健行者活動涉入與地方依戀影響模式,體育學報,39(4),163-177。
7. 曹勝雄、孫君儀,(2009),建構地方依附因果關係模式,地理學報,55, 43-63。
3. 李素芬,(2009),憂鬱症團體領導者心理位移之經驗及影響分析研究,碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學,台北。
4. 林建堯,(2009),台灣國家公園地方依附量表建立與驗證,博士論文,中興大學,台中。

被引用紀錄


王興文(2014)。懷舊情感對地方連結之影響〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342%2fNTU.2014.02195
李彥希(2023)。都市綠地空間自然生態、景觀審美與地方依附之研究戶外遊憩研究36(3),37-70。https://doi.org/10.6130%2fJORS.202309_36(3).0002

延伸閱讀