翻譯福爾摩沙：翻譯家對英美日博物學家作品的詮釋

高子璽

doi:10.6342/NTU201903970

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College of Liberal Arts > Graduate Program in Translation and Interpretation

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翻譯福爾摩沙：翻譯家對英美日博物學家作品的詮釋

Translating Formosa: Translators’ Interpretations of the Works by British, American and Japanese Naturalists

高子璽 , Masters　　Advisor：陳榮彬　　

英文 DOI： 10.6342/NTU201903970

陳政三；楊南郡；博物學家郇和、史蒂瑞與鹿野忠雄；譯者兼報導者；報導文學敘事手法；文本─附文本關係；臺灣意識； Jackson Tan ； Nan-Chung Young ； naturalists Robert Swinhoe, Joseph Steere, and Tadao Kano ； translator-reporter ； reportage style ； paratextuality ； Taiwan consciousness

Abstract │ Reference (70) │ Altmetrics

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This translation research is aimed at exploring how Jackson Tan (cultural historian) and Nan-Chung Young (alpinist and expert on old mountain trails), as ‘translator-reporters,’ interpreted the natural historical narratives of visits to Formosa (Taiwan). These narratives, as the source texts for this research, were written by naturalists visiting Formosa between the mid-19th century and the early 20th-century: Robert Swinhoe, Joseph Steere and Tadao Kano. Methodologically, I will examine Su-Fen Yang’s discourses on literary journalism in Taiwan, as well as Gérard Genette’s and Kathryn Batchelor’s views on translation and paratexts in my analysis of ‘reportage styles’ and ‘paratextuality’ in the target texts. In addition, I will also explore explicitation as a translation strategy; the anthropological/biological meanings behind the explicitated information; as well as literariness, an underlying element of literary journalism. The intention is to gain insight into how the explicitated information offers specialized knowledge to readers or provokes an emotional response in them, and what problems may result. In the cases of Tan and Young, I claim that the source text functions as a paratext to, and is at the service of, the target text, overturning Genette’s stance on the issue. Implicit within the various interpretations contained in the translations of natural historical narratives in the Formosan context are the translator-reporter’s Taiwan consciousness, and the island’s geographical features that contributed to its anthropological and biological distinctiveness.

Reference ( 70 ) 〈TOP〉

References
Batchelor, K. (2018). Translation and paratexts. Oxfordshire, United Kingdom: Routledge.
Cambridge Dictionary. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/zht/%E8%A9%9E%E5%85%B8/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E/quotation-mark
Cambridge Dictionary. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/zht/%E8%A9%9E%E5%85%B8/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E-%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E-%E7%B9%81%E9%AB%94/natural-history
Chao, C.-M. (n.d.). Yuanjumin de fenshiang wenhua (原住民的分享文化) [The culture of sharing in indigenous societies]. Retrieved from http://web2.nmns.edu.tw/PubLib/NewsLetter/89/151/13-2.htm

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