薪資差距、失業率、社會經濟因素與自殺行為

朱安田

doi:10.6342/NTU.2008.02272

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薪資差距、失業率、社會經濟因素與自殺行為

Wage Inequality, Unemployment, Economic and Sociological Correlates of Suicide

朱安田 , Masters　　Advisor：羅竹平　　

繁體中文 DOI： 10.6342/NTU.2008.02272

自殺率；自殺行為；薪資差距；失業率；離婚率； suicide ； wage inequality ； wage gap ； unemployment ； divorce

Abstract │ Reference (35) │ Times Cited (1) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

Parallel Abstract 〈TOP〉

This study combines sociological and economic variables to examine the suicide rates in Taiwan from 1976-2003. Global trade causes worse wage inequality between skilled and unskilled workers, and whether it leads to the suicide rates increase is what this article mostly identified. Indeed the result is consistent with the assumption：the bigger the wage gap, the higher the suicide rates. A 1% increase in wage gap is associated with a 0.75% increase in total suicide rates. The effects of wage gap on suicide on the females seem to be stronger than the males. Contrary to prior studies, suicide is not sensitive to age and it can be explained by The National Health Insurance probably. A combination of sociological and economic factors is feasible to account for suicide is shown again. This article also uncovered some gender differences of suicide such as unemployment, divorce and wage inequality, which possibly caused by gender roles. Lastly, this is the first research about the impact of wage inequality on suicide.

Reference ( 35 ) 〈TOP〉

Antonio, R. A., 2005. “Income Inequality, Unemployment, and suicide：A Panel Data Analysis of 15 European Countries,” Applied Economics. 37：445-449.
連結：
Autor, D. H., L. F. Katz and A. L. Krueger, 1998.“Computing Inequality：Have Computers Changed The Labor Market？” The Quarterly Journal of Economics. 113：1169-1213.
連結：
Bartels, R., and J. Goodhew, 1981. “The Robustness of the Durbin-Watson Test,” Review of Economics and Statistics. 58：1-42.
連結：
Chuang, H. L. and W. C. Huang, 1996. “A Reexamination of “Sociological and Economic Theories of Suicide：A Comparison of the U.S.A and Taiwan”,” Social Science & Medicine. 43：421-423.
連結：
Chuang, H. L. and W. C. Huang, 1997. “Economic and Social Correlates of Regional Suicide Rates：A Pooled Cross-Section and Time-Series Analysis,” Journal of Socio-Economics. 3：277-289.
連結：

Times Cited (1) 〈TOP〉

楊書禹(2011)。利用時間序列模型探討自殺率變動與相關總體經濟變數之關係。臺北醫學大學醫學資訊研究所學位論文。2011。1-39。

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