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  • 學位論文

勞保年金財務評估之探討

Discussion on the Financial Evaluation of Labor Insurance Annuity

指導教授 : 李命志

摘要


勞保年金有破產的疑慮一直是所有勞工關心的重要議題,因為年金給付造成勞保退休金給付金額不斷的上升,本研究根據2009年至2021年10月的勞保收入及給付的各月份資料進行分析,驗證是否有破產的問題,並找出如何讓勞保年金能永續經營及照顧到老年經濟。 經過驗證勞保基金確實存在破產的問題,建議從漸進式調高普通費率、提高退休年金平均投保薪資計算的月數及政府撥補能持續且逐年增加的方式等三方面改善。

並列摘要


The worry of bankruptcy of labor insurance annuities has always been an important topic of concern for all workers, because the annuity payment has caused the amount of labor insurance pension benefits to continue to rise. This research is based on the monthly data of labor insurance income and benefits from 2009 to October 2021. , verify whether there is a bankruptcy problem, and find out how to make the labor insurance annuity sustainable and take care of the elderly economy. It has been verified that the labor insurance fund does have the problem of bankruptcy. It is suggested to gradually increase the ordinary rate, increase the number of months for calculating the average insurance salary of the retirement annuity, and the way that government subsidies can continue and increase year by year.

參考文獻


國內文獻
1. 王儷玲、黃泓智、楊曉文、陳彥志、鄭惠恒,2017,年金改革與建立臺灣永續年金制度,臺灣經濟預測與政策,第48卷第1期,頁1-39。
2. 辛炳隆、何金巡、林建甫、周麗芳,2009,臺灣勞保年金制度的總體經濟計量分析,臺灣經濟預測與政策,第40卷,頁127-179。
3. 孫明德、 方俊德、李長泰,2014,勞退、勞保年金及健保費率調整對勞工薪資之影響,財稅研究,第43卷第4期,頁160-188。
4. 鍾秉正,2018,勞工保險年金與社會安全-兼論相關財務制度,臺灣海洋法學報,第26卷,頁21-46。

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