台中縣高美野生動物保護區鹽地鼠尾粟－雲林莞草植群昆蟲群聚之探討

王心浩

doi:10.6845/NCHU.2008.00600

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台中縣高美野生動物保護區鹽地鼠尾粟－雲林莞草植群昆蟲群聚之探討

Studies on the Insect Community of Sporobolus virginicus (L.) Kunth – Bolboschoenus planiculmis (F. Schmidt) T. Koyama Vegetation in Taichung County Gaomei Wildlife Refuge

王心浩 , Masters　　Advisor：楊正澤　　

繁體中文 DOI： 10.6845/NCHU.2008.00600

鹽生草澤；景觀生態學；源；匯； salt marsh ； landscape ecology ； source ； sink

Abstract │ Reference (51) │ Times Cited (3) │ Altmetrics

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The study was investigated from June, 2006 to November, 2007. The sampling site was demarcated for 5 plots by the creeks that put to marine, and 3 zones by the different distances from the bank. Insect community was studied by net sweeping every 2 months, totally 10,598 individuals belonging to 62 families and 10 orders were identified. There are 44 morpho-species were described and photographed. The individual number of Diptera is 7,921 (74.7%), the largest group. The second group is Homoptera, included 1,459 individuals (13.8%). Other 8 orders were not exceeded 10% in the percentage of individualSp. Individual number decreased by the distance from bank. To the number of family, Diptera comprised of 29 families, is the top group. The second one is Coleoptera, comprised of 11 familieSp. The theoretical percentage of family numbers are 15.3% and 22.6% respectively, the collected percentage of family numbers are 24.6% and 6.6%. In this study, based on the landscape ecology, the vegetation of SP. virginicus – B. planiculmis is a sink of insect community but not a source. The sink of other families were rare, and occurred occasionally, or immigrated by land wind from the paddy fields outside the bank. The vegetation of SP. virginicus – B. planiculmis is a source of Ephydridae and Chironomidae, based on their individual numbers and biological characters of salt adaptation. The insect community at the Vegetation of SP. virginicus – B. planiculmis is a typical insect community at salt marsh ecosystem.

Reference ( 51 ) 〈TOP〉

1. 王振君。2007。高美溼地大型水生植物的豐富度與空間分布。國立中興大學生命科學系碩士論文。
連結：
4. 卓盟翔。2007。影響雲林莞草發芽與生長之環境因子探討。國立中興大學生命科學系碩士論文。
連結：
19. 詹美鈴。2008。臺灣毛嚙蟲下目和集嚙蟲下目（嚙蟲目：嚙蟲亞目）之分類與嚙蟲生態特性分析。國立中興大學昆蟲學系博士論文。
連結：
20. 劉達修、鄭清煥。1980。防治水稻黑尾葉蟬藥劑田間複選試驗。中華農業研究，29(1): 1-11。
連結：
21. 鄭清煥。1990。嘉南地區褐飛蝨之族群動態及其發生預測之研究。中華昆蟲，10: 1-25。
連結：

Times Cited (3) 〈TOP〉

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