應用分析網路程序法於物流供應商評選之研究－以赴東南亞投資之產業為例

Applying Analytic Network Process in Logistics Service Provider Selection – A Case Study of the Industry Investing in Southeast Asia

吳菀婷(Wan-Ting Wu)

指導教授 ： 陳凱瀛

國立臺北科技大學/管理學院/工業工程與管理研究所/碩士(2009年)

摘要

台灣的製造能力一直是最具國際競爭力的。然而近年來受到人力成本上漲與國際競爭的壓力之下，許多使得企業紛紛將工廠移至海外基地，以尋求更佳的營運利機，如東南亞國家等地。當台灣企業決定進入東南亞設廠時，其物流供應商選擇策略上該如何應變已成為一個重要的議題。因此，本研究以電子業為研究對象，首先運用德爾菲法(Delphi method)篩選出評選指標，接著結合分析網路程序法( Analytic Network Process; ANP)發展出一套決策模式來幫助電子業進行物流供應商的評選。根據研究結果顯示，對於電子業來說國際物流供應商類型會是他們評選物流供應商的第一選擇，其次是國內物流供應商，最後則是當地物流供應商。總結而言，希望透過本研究所提出的研究方法與架構，除了可以提供一套解決方案來處理具相依性的物流供應商評選問題之外，更可協助欲投資東南亞市場的電子公司作為物流供應商評選時之參考。

關鍵字

物流供應商評選 ； 德爾菲法 ； 分析網路程序法

並列摘要

Taiwan’s manufacturing capability is always the most internationally competitive. However, in recent years, because of the high labor and land costs in Taiwan, Taiwanese enterprises have been forced to move overseas such as Southeast Asia. When the Taiwanese enterprises invest in Southeast Asia, how to select an appropriate logistics service provider becomes a very important issue. Combining the Delphi method and analytical network process (ANP), a decision-making method was developed in this research to help the electronic companies that need to evaluate and select the logistics service provider type. Results of this research showed the best logistics service type for electronic companies is the international logistics service provider type. In conclusion, this research proposed not only a solution for solving the interdependent logistics service provider selection problem, but also a useful reference in logistics service provider selection for electronic companies which plan to invest in Southeast Asia.

並列關鍵字

Logistics service provider selection ； Delphi method ； ANP

參考文獻

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