實際裝修空間逸散特性及推估係數之研究

邱愉芯

doi:10.6841/NTUT.2014.00457

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College of Design > Graduate Institute of Architecture and Urban Design
Engineering > Civil Engineering & Architecture Engineering
Engineering > Municipal Engineering & Environment Engineering

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實際裝修空間逸散特性及推估係數之研究

A Study on Predicted Emission Characterist of VOCs in Indoor Renovation Environment

邱愉芯 , Masters　　Advisor：邵文政　　

繁體中文 DOI： 10.6841/NTUT.2014.00457

實際裝修空間；全尺寸建材逸散實驗系統；揮發性有機化合物；甲醛；推估係數； indoor renovation environment ； Full Scale Chamber ； VOCs ； formaldehyde ； predicted coefficients.

Abstract │ Reference (78) │ Altmetrics

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Because Taiwan is subtropical, building material's VOCs and formaldehyde always emitted in the air. In this study, Full Scale Chamber and actual measurements of VOCs were used to compare emission characteristics and predictive coefficients. The result would completely verify the accuracy of VOCs emission. The conclusions of this research can be categorized as follows:
1.Emission characteristics and contribution analysis of indoor renovation environment each position.
The results show that for formaldehyde concentration, from the floor is 47%, ceilings and walls is 53%. As for TVOC, the floor is 27%, ceilings and walls is 73%.
2.This research delve further into emission characteristics of building materials.
The experimental studies show that, the first stage of VOCs emission rate is 3 fold as high as the second stage.
3.To assess suitable VOCs predicting emission model for indoor renovation environment application.
The part of formaldehyde predicting model, a MAPE analysis of second-order decay model is more precise than first order decay model, and there's accuracy difference of 1% between them. On other hand, with TVOC predicting model, a MAPE analysis of first order decay model is as precise as second-order decay model. The total error analysis of second-order decay model is more precise than first order decay model, and there's accuracy difference of 1.06E-09 between them.
4.The risk assessment of building material emitted VOCs in interior environment.
Formaldehyde and benzene risk beyond range of criteria about cancer risk assessment. The results show that ,building material emission Indeed affect health. On other hand, total average daily dose of toluene is higher than xylene and Ethylbenzene.Thus, IAQ effects of toluene emission concentration in indoor renovation environment.

Reference ( 78 ) 〈TOP〉

31.邵文政，建材揮發有機化合物管制策略之研究，國立成功大學建築研究所博士論文，臺南，2005。
連結：
32.黃琳琳，以健康觀點探討室內空氣品質改善可行性之研究，臺南，國立成功大學建築研究所碩士論文，2004。
連結：
33.吳曄真，台灣地區住宅系統板材裝修量對室內空氣品質影響之研究-以台南市施作案為例，國立成功大學建築研究所碩士論文，臺南，2008。
連結：
36.林君穎，環境因子對室內建材VOCs及Formaldehyde逸散率之影響研究，國立成功大學環境醫學研究所碩士論文，臺南，2003。
連結：
37.陳振誠，臺灣本土氣候下換氣率影響建材有機化合物逸散特性之研究-以合板及清漆為例，國立成功大學建築研究所碩士論文，臺南，2004。
連結：

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