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  • 學位論文

「完美矩形」概念應用於集合住宅之設計

The Concept of "Perfect Rectangle" was Applied to Housing Design.

指導教授 : 鄭傅儒

摘要


將數學上「完美矩形」的概念,延伸應用在建築上,並發展出一些新的設計概念與方法。 研究發現:實驗總編號1~6(形式基礎的建築)之「任意垂直與水平對齊」共有36種;「水平對齊」與「垂直對齊」各共有18種。其建築外牆皆屬於「單元模矩」之組合構件,實驗證實打破工業化之單調,達到容易拆卸、更換及節省建材,同時構造結合中空樓板、支撐柱與筏式基礎之基本概念,提出一些可運用的構造形式與方法。 以「建築量體延伸」為構成環境的基本單元,可組合出共25種類型,使環境更增添多元化與趣味性,在視覺上,有助於人們快速辨識;在設備上,應用現今的技術,針對建築之受光面,設置能源板(產能);屋頂花園(增綠、降溫、淨水及蓄水),期待達到一個增綠、降溫、淨水、雨水回收(健康能源)及產能(乾淨能源)。並利用建築量體的「表面積」、「使用面積」、及「建地面積」,可預估25種建築最優勢與最落勢之處。

並列摘要


The mathematical concept of "perfect rectangle" will be extended applications in architecture, and develop some new concepts and methods. It was found that there are thirty-six types arbitrary vertical and horizontal alignments of the experimental number from 1 to 6 (form-based architecture). Both horizontal alignment and vertical alignment are eighteen types especially. The exterior walls of all construction are the component of model unit. It is confirmed that breaking the monotony of industrialization to remove easily, to replace and save materials, and to combine the basic concepts of hollow floor, support columns and the raft foundation, so that may be put forward some useful structural forms and methods. The basic unit which was composed by the building extension body could make a total of 25 types. So many types could add the environment more variety and fun, and, visually, may help people identify quickly. In devices, we can set the energy board (capacity) on the light side by the application of today's technology. The function of the roof garden are looking forward to achieve a green, cooling, water purification, water storage (health energy) and energy (clean energy). According to on” surface area", "use area", and "construction area”, we can learn the best advantage and weakness of the 25 construction.

參考文獻


參考文獻
[1] 詹氏書局 編譯部,「集合住宅」,臺北:詹氏書局,1992。
[2] 地球宣言組織 編,陳重仁 譯,「永續建築白皮書」,臺北:積木文化出版,2006。
[3] 吳卓夫、葉基棟 著,「營造法與施工」,臺北:茂榮出版社,1991。
[4] ROGER H. CLARK MICHAEL PAUSE 著,許麗淑、許尚健 譯,「建築典例-構形意念之分析與運用」,臺北:尚林出版社,1990。

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