模糊理論應用於智能窗戶之研究

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模糊理論應用於智能窗戶之研究

A Study of Fuzzy Logic Applied to Smart Window

錢宗慶 , Masters　　Advisor：吳紹懋　　

繁體中文

模糊邏輯；智能窗戶；中心最大法；最大最小合成法； Fuzzy logic ； Smart window ； CoM ； Max-Min

Abstract │ Reference (17) │ Times Cited (1) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

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In recent years, within the field of home electrical, a gradual but marked shift in the focus of smart window research has taken place. Most studies focus on electro-chromic glass, security system, and other different fields.
We designed an electronic control system which makes a general manual window control its position to follow the room temperature by fuzzy logic. The purpose was to adjust room temperature by window. The overall system can be applied to save energy and keep healthy. For the safety concern, we use the ultrasonic sensor in the smart window to avoid hitting people or object. Besides, we utilize the rain detector to close window when it rains.
We adopt the Max-Min algorithm to be our inference method and CoM algorithm in defuzzyfication procedure. The advantages of the above algorithms were less calculation time and CoM can results in continuing. The study applied fuzzy theory into low cost PIC to build an embedded system. Five operation modes were built by firmware code. These modes are Auto mode, Manual mode, Safety mode, Calibration mode and Alarm mode. As for the mechanical design, the DC motor was installed on top of general window then use the gear and gear rack to move window. Control system utilizes the motor rotate direction to move window position. DC motor rotate direction depending on the different signals from the sensors and operation mode then makes the decision to pull or push window.
To approve ability of our design, using a test box to simulate room space, the size was designed in 27cm*60cm*80cm. Meanwhile as general fan and a burned candle to given makes unexpected change temperature. In the study, the finding is that control system applied fuzzy logic success to convergence temperature degree of test box.

Reference ( 17 ) 〈TOP〉

(2) Constantin von Altrock , Fuzzy logic & Neuro Fuzzy Applications Explained , Prentice Hall, 1995
連結：
(4) Microchip Technology Inc.,PIC16F7X Data Sheet
連結：
(7) On Semiconductor, LM2575 Data Sheet, 2005
連結：
(10) Hyeoun-Dong Lee, Euh-Suh Koo and Seung-Ki Sul, “Torque Control Strategy for a Parallel-Hybrid Vehicle Using Fuzzy Logic”, IEEE Industry Applications Magazine, pp.33-38, Nov. 2000
連結：
(1) Ms. Gagandeep Kaur , Ashutosh Chauhan and PV Subramanyam, “Fuzzy Logic Based Temperature Controller”, Granular Computing, IEEE International Conference , vol. 2, pp. 492- 495, 2005

Times Cited (1) 〈TOP〉

羅文鴻(2011)。基於順序功能圖之場域可程式化閘陣列圖形介面電路設計。國立臺北教育大學數位科技設計學系（含玩具與遊戲設計碩士班）學位論文。2011。1-86。

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