地震後家戶調整行為之比較研究－以埔里、東勢及新化鎮為例

章國恩

doi:10.6833/CJCU.2008.00108

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地震後家戶調整行為之比較研究－以埔里、東勢及新化鎮為例

Comparative Study of Household Adjustment after Earthquakes - with Puli, Dongshih and Sinhua town as study areas

章國恩 , Masters　　Advisor：薩支平　　

繁體中文 DOI： 10.6833/CJCU.2008.00108

災害經驗；風險知覺；家戶調整行為；線性結構關係模式； Hazard Experience ； Risk Perception ； Household Adjustment behavior ； Linear Structure Relation (LISREL)

Abstract │ Reference (83) │ Times Cited (3) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

Parallel Abstract 〈TOP〉

Extensive earthquakes may cause serious damages. Among all social levels, household is the social unit might hit by earthquakes directly. This study adopts households as the study units; the purpose of this study is to understand the adoption of adjustment behavior with associated perceived risk and earthquake experience. The study of adjustment behaviors might offers suggestions and opinions to the government, to improve the effectiveness of future disaster relief for all governmental levels.
　　This study integrates relevant household adjustment theories and proposes a new theoretical model which is examined through of three questionnaires, completed at different times. The Linear Structure Relation (LISREL) was used as the analytical tool. The study reveals that, the household adjustment behaviors after calamity, have a significant downward trend. The main influence to the households adjustment is the experience of the specific hazard and social position, follows by the potential vulnerability of the household.
　　This Study advises that the government should pay more attention to the area having relatively less experience to disaster, thus improve their risk perception. It may also to society with high degree of vulnerability and households with longer tenure. The government should encourage the public adjust their behaviors. Local Emergency Management Agency (LEMA) should be established and organized drills and practices to involve the public in mitigation and preparation activities.

Reference ( 83 ) 〈TOP〉

2.王閔玲（2005），災害衝擊對家戶調整行為之影響－以東勢九二一地震及七二水災為例，長榮土地管理開發學系暨研究所碩士論文。
連結：
8.周士雄、施鴻志（2000），環境風險管理決策中之公眾認知探討－以地震災害減緩措施為例，都市與計劃，第27卷，第3期，第365-382頁。
連結：
12.洪鴻智（2005）。科技鄰避設施風險知覺之形成與投影：核二廠。人文及社會科學集刊，第17卷，第1期，第33-70頁。
連結：
13.洪鴻智、黃欣怡（2003）。洪災保險的購買意願：以基隆河中下游沿岸居民為例。都市與計劃，第30卷，第3期，第241-258頁。
連結：
15.曹建宇（2002），地震災害經驗與調適行為之比較研究－以台南縣白河、台中縣東勢為例，國立台灣大學地理環境資源研究所碩士論文。
連結：

Times Cited (3) 〈TOP〉

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