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  • 學位論文

災害資訊揭露對災害保險購買意願之影響研究

A Study on the Effect of Disaster Information Disclosure on the Purchasing Intention of Disaster Insurance

指導教授 : 李泳龍

摘要


本研究以南台灣高屏溪流域與北台灣新店溪流域進行南北地區比較分析,利用問卷調查探討易致災環境地區,個體認知差異下於水土災害資訊揭露前後其社經背景等因素對於颱風洪水保險購買意願決策之影響。研究顯示,於資訊揭露前,影響購買保險意願之因素,南部地區有年齡、教育程度、家庭平均月收入,北部地區則有年齡與住宅權屬狀況;於部分資訊揭露後,南部地區增加一項受災經驗,北部地區則僅剩住宅權屬狀況有關聯。此外,部分資訊揭露後,願意投保之受訪者於南北地區皆有增加的趨勢,但以北部地區居民購買意願最高。因此,若能將風險資訊傳達予居民,並藉以提升居民保險購買意願,將有助於降低其受災之損失,同時針對南北地區不同環境背景下之居民應有不同的減災方式,以符合在地需求。

並列摘要


This study aims to compare the differences of disaster insurance purchase intention between southern and northern Taiwan, Kou-Pin and Shin-Ten watershed area, using questionnaires survey and considering individual perception, to find the affecting variables on flood insurance purchasing before and after disaster information disclosure. The results show affecting variables before information disclosure include age, education, income in the southern and age, property type in the northern. However after information disclosure additional variable disaster experience appears and the northern shows the only variable property type. In addition after disaster information disclosure people willing to purchase insurance increase in both area and the northern show higher. Therefore proper disaster information disclosure will increase the intention of purchasing insurance and reduce the possible loss after disaster. However the policy should adapt to different area for the cause of domestic demand.

參考文獻


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