潁濱遺老形象的建立：蘇轍潁昌時期詩歌研究

邱湘茵

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潁濱遺老形象的建立：蘇轍潁昌時期詩歌研究

The establishment of the image of Ying Bin Yi Lao : A research of Su Zhe’s poetry during his seclusion in YingChang

邱湘茵 , Masters　　Advisor：李貞慧　　

繁體中文

蘇轍；潁昌時期；潁濱遺老；自我定位；轉向內在； Su Zhe ； Yingchang period ； Ying Bin Yi Lao ； Self-positioning ； turned inward

Abstract │ Reference (134) │ Altmetrics

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In Yingchang, Su Zhe（1039－1112）("Zi You") named himself“Ying Bin Yi Lao”in his late years, when his poetry reached another peak in this period. In addition to Biography of Ying Bin Yi Lao, Su Zhe also shows special temporal and autobiographical traits in his poems. He identified himself as " Yi Lao "(遺老) to suggest a retreat from factional conflicts of his time and the anxiety of falling into forever oblivion, which both can be found in his late-period poems .

While the poems written in Yingchang period (1100-1112) show his understanding of personal life and employments of historical writing to imply political events, the name Ying Bin Yi Lao also reflects the life philosophy of how the Song Dynasty scholars faced difficulties.The meaning of Ying Bin Yi Lao is plentiful, including the ones with an old man who lives leisurely in Yingchang, an elder teaches the family’s younger generation, an aged who refurbishes houses to enrich his mind, and the one who pursues the spirit of " Confucius and Hui’s Cheerfulness ". Ying Bin Yi Lao became the prototype for scholars who turn to immanence. As a result, Su Zhe's poems in Yingchang period have significant meanings in the development of Song poetry.

Relevant topics are demonstrated in five chapters.Chapter 1 is the introduction. In Chapter 2, the poems are arranged　when Su Zhe is relegated to Lingnan to figure out the reason for Su Zhe's concern about selves. In Chapter 3, the aim is to discuss the poems with special temporal and concerning selves, including the poems using the weather to suggest politics, the poems with life record, and unique birthday poems. In Chapter 4, Su Zhe's position of selves in his later years and the specific image content of Ying Bin Yi Lao is analyzed. Then, Chapter 5 is the conclusion. This thesis aims to complement deficiency of research on Su Zhe’s poems, and to re-evaluate his achievements and status on literature history of Northern Song Dynasty. Moreover, I hope this research would also secure and amplified the long- lasting argument about Su Zhe as a typical "turning inward " scholar of the Song Dynasty.

Reference ( 134 ) 〈TOP〉

王卡點校，《老子道德經河上公章句》，北京：中華書局，1993年。
連結：
李妮庭，〈黃州詩景──張耒的地方表述與遷謫意識〉，《東華人文學報》，第17期，2010年，頁21－59。
連結：
涂美雲，〈蘇轍在元祐黨爭中的角色與影響〉，《興大中文學報》第 23 期， 2008 年，頁 183－206。
連結：
張蜀蕙，〈馴化與觀看──唐、宋人經驗中的疾病經驗與國族論述〉，《東華人文學報》第7期，2005年，頁41－84。
連結：
張靜二，〈蘇轍的養氣說〉，《中外文學》第 21 卷第 1 期，1992 年，頁87－115。
連結：

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