透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.148.102.90
  • 學位論文

屋面瓦作之研究—以台灣傳統建築為例

Research on Tile-roofing – Taking Taiwan Traditional Building as an Example

指導教授 : 張宇彤

摘要


傳統建築中,屋頂扮演著重要且不可或缺的角色。其原因有二:一為屋頂直接受風吹日曬雨淋,係建築物中最易損壞的部位;二為屋頂施作的好壞,攸關屋面的漏水與開裂,直接影響了建築本體的生命週期。故而,屋面瓦作技術的傳承與記錄,遂成當下刻不容緩的工作。 本研究首先說明屋面材料之的類型、形式、特徵及瓦作工具,繼之探討瓦作流程、瓦作工法、瓦作禁忌及瓦作施作訣竅,其後針對瓦作流程、瓦作工法、瓦作訣竅進行差異性分析,並納入派籍及分佈地區兩種影響指標深入解析,探討造成瓦作技術差異性之影響指標。 據研究歸納,匠師對於傳統屋面瓦作材料、形式、特徵及瓦作工具基本上同多異少;瓦作流程、瓦作工法、瓦作禁忌及瓦作訣竅差異性分析方面,諸多論點因匠師習技經驗及思考向度的不同,出現不同的做法;部分具差異性的論點上,因派籍及分佈地區的不同,匠師的論點呈多樣性。

並列摘要


Roof plays a critical and indispensable role in traditional buildings. There are two reasons: first, the roof is directly exposed to weather, which is the most easily damaged part; second, the roofing quality concerns the leaking and cracking which have immediate impact on the building’s service life. Therefore, to inherit and record tile-roofing techniques is an urgent job at present. The research describes the types, forms, and features of the roofing materials; also the roofing tools in the first place. And then, it discusses the tile-roofing procedure, workmanship, avoidance and know-how, as well as their difference analysis. It brings the cliques and distribution areas influence index to explain and explores the causing reason of different tile-roofing indexes. The research concludes that the craftsmen have mostly the same recognition on the roofing materials, forms and features but a little difference. On the diversity of the procedure, workmanship, avoidance and know-how, based on various experiences and thinking dimensions of the craftsmen, there are different practices. Some arguments of craftsmen’s thesis are varied due to distinct cliques and areas.

參考文獻


6.張馨方,2012,《彰化縣花壇鄉橋頭地區磚瓦窯業發展歷程之研究》,臺北藝術大學建築與文化資產所碩士論文。
11.蔡濬宇,2012,《台灣傳統民居屋頂工程屋脊構造型式之研究》,成功大學建築所碩士論文。
3中川理江,2004,《台灣日治時期日本民間企業發展之研究-以台灣煉瓦株式會社為例》,成功大學歷史研究所碩士論文。
9.馮佳福,2003,《台灣傳統屋面灰漿基本性質之研究》,成功大學建築所碩士論文。
2.沈怡文,2004,《臺灣傳統瓦窯燒製程序之研究》,中原大學建築所碩士論文。

被引用紀錄


洪義翔(2011)。都市水岸的型塑-以高雄愛河整治為例〔碩士論文,長榮大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6833/CJCU.2011.00192
蘇菀瑄(2000)。水岸地區再造的社區民眾參與——以高雄哈瑪星為個案研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1804200716111271
邱緗伶(2004)。戰後高雄市的社團發展〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-2004200713125583

延伸閱讀