創意城市為近年來全球各地城市皆關心討論的議題。身為首都的臺北市也不惶多讓,積極推動創意園區、藝術村、創意街區和都市再生前進基地四種類型的文化創意聚落。其中的創意街區,被預期為可發揮群聚經濟效益,有助於提升民眾生活美學,並結合地理環境形成無法取代的產業特色。 本研究選擇了臺北市最早以街區活動聞名的粉樂町創意街區,作為研究對象,並擬定下列研究目的:(一)探討創意街區的形成背景與台北東區的發展沿革。(二)檢視粉樂町創意街區現況的空間構成因素和使用者活動。(三)針對粉樂町創意街區的外部空間環境,提出規劃原則與改善方案。 過程中主要採「文獻分析法」和「非參與觀察法」的方式進行,透過對創意城市概念、創意街區發展歷程、街道空間規劃設計等相關主題的文獻回顧,以及沿街面建物使用狀況、街道空間組成形式和使用者行為活動的觀察結果,歸納出目前粉樂町創意街區內有通行車輛和人行空間互相干擾的狀況,並常見到遊客坐在店家外部階梯或路阻,等人休息等缺乏公共休憩空間的情形,需再提升空間品質,以產生更多互動交流的場合。 最後從空間規劃的觀點,將粉樂町創意街區的規劃單元,依空間形式分為「車行巷道」、「徒步街區」和「交流廣場」三種項目,並提出「漸進式地改善區內交通動線」和「運用地方特色作為主題,舉辦短期的異業合作活動」兩項改善方案,期望能為未來臺北市文化創意聚落的發展方向帶來新的指引。
Creative city is one of the big issues that be paid attention on by many cities in the world. Taipei City government expects that creative district can brings economic benefit and fosters local characteristics, also potentially improves aesthetics of living as well. Very Fun Park creative district is famous for its district activities, and was selected as the study subject. The objectives of this study are: (1) To Explore the background and history of Taipei Eastern District and its creative district; (2) To analyze activities and spatial forms of Very Fun Park creative district; (3) To propose principles for planning of public open spaces in Very Fun Park creative district. This study reviews the literatures on creative city, creative district and street planning with document analysis, surveyed the building uses, street space form, user activity in the district with nonparticipant observation. The research results found that the traffic flow significantly interrupted pedestrian behaviors, and the public open space in Very Fun Park creative district is in need.